and on that level I have no major disagreement with the presentations of scales on www.maqamworld.com or elsewhere2, such as the following: Example 1a, Maqam Bayati (from http://maqamworld.com/maqamat/bayati.html) Example 1b, Maqam Rast (from http://maqamworld.com/maqamat/rast.html) The major gap I feel exists between the theory and practice of Arabic music is that, from what I have been able t...

the direct voice of the poet hides from the beginning of the poem to its end, or the name that the poet speaks through which about himself detached from his or her substantiality, or he is just a historic character..., behind that the poet hides himself to interpret the situation that he wants or to criticize the vices of modern age through it, or to speak of it for some of his concerns and wor...

Growing availability of data has enabled decision-makers to tailor choices at the individual level. This involves learning a model of decision rewards conditional on individual-specific covariates or features. Recently, contextual bandits have been introduced as a framework to study these online decision-making problems. However, when the space of features is high-dimensional, existing literatu...

The random assignment problem asks for the minimum-cost perfect matching in the complete n × n bipartite graph Knn with i.i.d. edge weights, say uniform on [0, 1]. In a remarkable work by Aldous (2001), the optimal cost was shown to converge to ζ(2) as n → ∞, as conjectured by Mézard and Parisi (1987) through the so-called cavity method. The latter also suggested a non-rigorous decentralized st...

The random assignment problem asks for the minimum-cost perfect matching in the complete n × n bipartite graph Knn with i.i.d. edge weights, say uniform on [0, 1]. In a remarkable work by Aldous (2001), the optimal cost was shown to converge to ζ(2) as n → ∞, as conjectured by Mézard and Parisi (1987) through the so-called cavity method. The latter also suggested a non-rigorous decentralized st...

Ihsan Al-Bayati, MD, First Year Resident, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine Richard W. McCallum, MD, Professor and Founding Chair of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Director, Center of Neurogastroenterology and GI Motility, El Paso, TX Median arcuate ligament syndrome is an uncommon disorder first described in the 1960s. It is ch...

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Selama ini, pencapaian seseorang dalam hal membaca al-Quran dengan tilawah gaya mujawwad perlu untuk ditingkatkan. Hal ini disebabkan adanya masalah pemahaman membedakan jenis irama seni al-Quran. Menurut para ahli qurro di Indonesia, bacaan terbagi menjadi tujuh macam bagian dan pilar dasar mujawwad, yakni: Bayati, Shoba, Hijaz, Nahawand, Rost, Jiharkah, Sikah. Oleh karenanya, penelitian mengu...