نتایج جستجو برای: bed form

تعداد نتایج: 739520  

Journal: :Advances in Water Resources 2021

Small-scale bed form topographies control hyporheic exchange and biogeochemical processes within aquatic sediments, which ultimately affect water quality nutrient cycling at the watershed scale. The impact of three-dimensional (3D) small-scale on solute mixing is investigated in present work. effect morphologies development zones enhanced reaction rates (i.e., hot spots) also studied. A computa...

2016
Douglas J. Jerolmack David Mohrig

Results are presented examining the interaction between two sandy bed forms under low–sediment transport conditions in a small laboratory flume. The initial artificially made bed forms were out of equilibrium with the flow field. Temporal evolution of bed forms was monitored using time-lapse photography in order to characterize bed form adjustment to the imposed flow. Velocity measurements were...

Mountainous river beds-generally consist of gravel particles that the precise description of such bed is not only important hydraulically, but also it has great environmental significance. The accurate estimation of bed roughness gives us valuable information to make reliable hydraulic models of flow in river with rigorous bed form. This study discuses about the accuracy of the Kinect device in...

Journal: :Geophysical research letters 2016
Daniel R Parsons Robert J Schindler Julie A Hope Jonathan Malarkey Jaco H Baas Jeffrey Peakall Andrew J Manning Leiping Ye Steve Simmons David M Paterson Rebecca J Aspden Sarah J Bass Alan G Davies Ian D Lichtman Peter D Thorne

Biologically active, fine-grained sediment forms abundant sedimentary deposits on Earth's surface, and mixed mud-sand dominates many coasts, deltas, and estuaries. Our predictions of sediment transport and bed roughness in these environments presently rely on empirically based bed form predictors that are based exclusively on biologically inactive cohesionless silt, sand, and gravel. This appro...

2012
Arvind Singh Efi Foufoula-Georgiou Fernando Porté-Agel Peter R. Wilcock

[1] A series of flume experiments were conducted in a large experimental channel at the St. Anthony Falls Laboratory to understand the coupled dynamics of flow and bed forms above the sediment-water interface. Simultaneous high resolution measurements of velocity fluctuations, bed elevations and sediment flux at the downstream end of the channel, were made for a range of discharges. The probabi...

2012
Arvind Singh Efi Foufoula-Georgiou

Include a brief (<300 words) abstract, by itself, on p.2. Abstracts may not be published in the printed book but will be used in review and editing and may be used in web presentations of the book contents. Understanding and quantifying the co-evolution of migrating bed topography and flow turbulence is crucial for characterizing sediment transport in alluvial rivers. The self-organized bed for...

Turbidity currents in the ocean and lakes are driven by suspended sediment. The vertical profiles of velocity and excess density are shaped by interaction between the current and bed as well as between the current and the ambient water. This paper presents 48 series of experiments in which saline gravity currents flow through a laboratory sinuous flume. flume contains three successive bends wit...

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