Recently, Tremblay, Gaboury and Fugère introduced a class of the generalized Bernoulli polynomials (see Tremblay in Appl. Math. Let. 24:1888-1893, 2011). In this paper, we introduce and investigate an extension of the generalized Apostol-Euler polynomials. We state some properties for these polynomials and obtain some relationships between the polynomials and Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials, Stir...

In this study, the Bernoulli polynomials are used to obtain an approximate solution of a class of nonlinear two-dimensional integral equations. To this aim, the operational matrices of integration and the product for Bernoulli polynomials are derived and utilized to reduce the considered problem to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. Some examples are presented to illustrate the efficien...

In the paper, the authors view some ordinary differential equations and their solutions from the angle of (the generalized) derivative polynomials and simplify some known identities for the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, the Frobenius-Euler polynomials, the Euler numbers and polynomials, in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds.

Abstract. The study of the identities of symmetry for the Bernoulli polynomials arises from the study of Gauss’s multiplication formula for the gamma function. There are many works in this direction. In the sense of p-adic analysis, the q-Bernoulli polynomials are natural extensions of the Bernoulli and Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials (see the introduction of this paper). By using the N-fold iter...

Bernoulli polynomials play an important role in various expansions and approximation formulas which are useful both in analytic theory of numbers and the classical and the numerical analysis. These polynomials can be defined by various methods depending on the applications. There are six approaches to the theory of Bernoulli polynomials. We prefer here the definition by generating functions giv...

The main object of this paper is to investigate the Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials and the Apostol-Euler polynomials. We first establish two relationships between the generalized Apostol-Bernoulli and Apostol-Euler polynomials. It can be found that many results obtained before are special cases of these two relationships. Moreover, we have a study on the sums of products of the Apostol-Bernoulli...

The concepts of Bernoulli numbers B n , Bernoulli polynomials B n (x), and the generalized Bernoulli numbers B n (a, b) are generalized to the one B n (x; a, b, c) which is called the generalized Bernoulli polynomials depending on three positive real parameters. Numerous properties of these polynomials and some relationships between B n , B n (x), B n (a, b), and B n (x; a, b, c) are established.

The Bernoulli polynomials Bk restricted to 0, 1 and extended by periodicity have nth sine and cosine Fourier coefficients of the formCk/n . In general, the Fourier coefficients of any polynomial restricted to 0, 1 are linear combinations of terms of the form 1/n . If we can make this linear combination explicit for a specific family of polynomials, then by uniqueness of Fourier series, we get a...

In the paper, the authors recall some known determinantal expressions in terms of the Hessenberg determinants for the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, find alternative determinantal expressions in terms of the Hessenberg determinants for the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, and present several new recurrence relations for the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials.

As a generalization of 2D Bernoulli polynomials, neo-Bernoulli polynomials are introduced from a point of view involving the use of nonexponential generating functions. Their relevant recurrence relations, the differential equations satisfied by them and some other properties are obtained. Especially, we obtain the relationships between them and neo-Hermite polynomials. We also study some other...