نتایج جستجو برای: biomarker screening

تعداد نتایج: 282581  

Journal: :Statistics in medicine 2012
Douwe Postmus Gimon de Graaf Hans L Hillege Ewout W Steyerberg Erik Buskens

Many promising biomarkers for stratifying individuals at risk of developing a chronic disease or subsequent complications have been identified. Research into the potential cost-effectiveness of applying these biomarkers in actual clinical settings has however been lacking. Investors and analysts may improve their venture decision making should they have indicative estimates of the potential cos...

Journal: :Science translational medicine 2018
Helen R Moinova Thomas LaFramboise James D Lutterbaugh Apoorva Krishna Chandar John Dumot Ashley Faulx Wendy Brock Omar De la Cruz Cabrera Kishore Guda Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan Prasad G Iyer Marcia I Canto Jean S Wang Nicholas J Shaheen Prashanti N Thota Joseph E Willis Amitabh Chak Sanford D Markowitz

We report a biomarker-based non-endoscopic method for detecting Barrett's esophagus (BE) based on detecting methylated DNAs retrieved via a swallowable balloon-based esophageal sampling device. BE is the precursor of, and a major recognized risk factor for, developing esophageal adenocarcinoma. Endoscopy, the current standard for BE detection, is not cost-effective for population screening. We ...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
rentao yu department of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china shitao ding department of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china; chongqing key laboratory of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china wenting tan department of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china; chongqing key laboratory of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china shun tan department of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china; chongqing key laboratory of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china zhaoxia tan department of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china; chongqing key laboratory of infectious diseases, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china shiqing xiang department of laboratory diagnosis, southwest hospital, third military medical university, chongqing, china

conclusions pivka-ii was as efficient as afp when used as a single marker for hcc screening and the combination of two biomarkers gave a better performance. results the sensitivity and specificity of pivka-ii were 74.6% and 67.8% at a cutoff of 40 mau/ml and 64.2% and 89.7% at a cutoff of 200 mau/ml. the sensitivity and specificity of afp were 76.7% and 65.0% at a cutoff of 20 ng/ml and 60.4% a...

2012
Susann K. J. Ludwig Nathalie G. E. Smits Grishja van der Veer Maria G. E. G. Bremer Michel W. F. Nielen

Biomarker profiling, as a rapid screening approach for detection of hormone abuse, requires well selected candidate biomarkers and a thorough in vivo biomarker evaluation as previously done for detection of growth hormone doping in athletes. The bovine equivalent of growth hormone, called recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST) is (il)legally administered to enhance milk production in dairy cows...

Journal: :Fetal diagnosis and therapy 2012
Olav Lapaire Simon Grill Sebastien Lalevee Varaprasad Kolla Irene Hösli Sinuhe Hahn

INTRODUCTION Our aim was to identify novel biomarker candidates for the near-term prediction of preeclampsia in a homogenous collective. In this study, we screened at the genome-wide level for gene expression in placental villous tissue from patients with severe preeclampsia in comparison to normal healthy pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHODS Total RNA was extracted from placental villous tissue...

2015
Dania Albaba Sanam Soomro Chandra Mohan

In recent years, aptamers have come to replace antibodies in high throughput multiplexed experiments. The aptamer-based biomarker screening technology, which kicked off in 2010, is capable of interrogating thousands of proteins in a very small sample volume. With this new technology, researchers hope to find clinically appropriate biomarkers for a myriad of illnesses by screening human body flu...

2015
Tavan Janvilisri Haruo Suzuki Joy Scaria Jenn-Wei Chen Varodom Charoensawan

1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand 2Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8511, Japan 3Department of Veterinary & Biomedical Sciences, College of Agriculture & Biological Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57006, USA 4Center of Infectious Disease and Signaling Research, Nation...

Journal: :Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP 2005
Sheng Pan Hui Zhang John Rush Jimmy Eng Ning Zhang Dale Patterson Michael J Comb Ruedi Aebersold

Mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics has become an important component of biological and clinical research. Current methods, while highly developed and powerful, are falling short of their goal of routinely analyzing whole proteomes mainly because the wealth of proteomic information accumulated from prior studies is not used for the planning or interpretation of present experiments. ...

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