a varity of policy making models have been put forward in different era. although in real world each one of these models have a color and crystallized and an effect of each one could be traced in policy making . it is endeavored with the consideration of complexity of business environment and its various performers & players involved to present a conceptual model of policy making in order to im...

bank credits affect employment through providing investment opportunities for firms and creating jobs for applicants. this needs، of course، an efficient financial system in the country to manage properly financial resources in order that the firms can access to the relevant economic effects of employment and growth.the performance of banking is thus a major determinant of employment and busine...

implementing infrastructures of e-marketing has been considered in this study. they are classified into external (related to government) and internal (related to enterprise) categories based on the factors’ level and are classified into strategic and operational categories based on the factors’ nature. 35 factors have been finalized as the basis of the questionnaire. the importance and position...