OBJECTIVE After review of the pediatric literature, we report on the prevalence of testicular microlithiasis and its relation with benign and malign entities. We provide a guideline for the management of boys with testicular microlithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS The databases searched were Medline, Web of Science, Embase and the Cochrane Library. Data on the rates of testicular microlithiasis...

PURPOSE To evaluate the prevalence of testicular microlithiasis among pediatric patients with inguinoscrotal affections. METHODS Between January 2005 and January 2010, we evaluated, prospectively 1504 children ranging from 1 to 15 years with inguinoscrotal affections with a high-frequency ultrasound system, which employs a 10-MHz transducer. RESULTS Testicular microlithiasis was identified ...

Testicular microlithiasis is an asymptomatic condition associated with calcification within theseminiferous tubule, natural history of which not clearly known.Association varioustesticular malignancies warrant regular follow up in patients microlithiasis.
 Bangladesh Journal Medical Science Vol.20(1) 2021 p.194-196

BACKGROUND Calyceal diverticula are rarely diagnosed in children. They can mimic other renal cystic lesions and correct diagnosis can be difficult to establish. Connection between fluid collection and collecting system confirmed by imaging studies is the key diagnostic finding. CASE REPORT In this report we present a case of pediatric patient with calyceal diverticulum, with initial ultrasono...

Testicular microlithiasis was found in a 30-year-old infertile man. The literature is reviewed and the possible influence of testicular microlithiasis on male infertility is discussed.

CONTEXT The identification and evaluation of activities capable of dislodging calyceal renal calculi require a patient surrogate or validated functional pyelocalyceal renal model. OBJECTIVE To evaluate roller coaster facilitation of calyceal renal calculi passage using a functional pyelocalyceal renal model. METHODS A previously described adult ureteroscopy and renoscopy simulator (Ideal An...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of percutaneous access site on the success and complication rates of isolated calyceal stones. MATERIAL AND METHODS We retrospectively evaluated 2700 patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) in our clinic between October 2002 and August 2014. We selected only the patients with isolated lower, middle or upper calyceal stones and we grouped the ...

Recurrent primary hyperparathyroidism is characterized by typical symptoms and biochemical recurrence of hypercalcemia after more than 6 months of normal calcium levels after surgery. We report the case of a 39-year-old female patient presenting with menses disturbances who was diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism caused by a left inferior parathyroid adenoma at the age of 35. Postoperati...

Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis is a rare pulmonary disorder that is caused by abnormal sodium-dependent phosphate co-transporter from the mutation of SLC34A2 gene, leading to accumulation of microliths in the alveoli. We report the extensive pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis in an elderly woman who presented with progressive dyspnea for 2 months. Chest radiograph revealed diffuse pulmonary c...