Investigating active, stable, and low-cost materials for the oxygen reduction reaction is one of the key challenges in fuel-cell research. In this work, we describe the formation of N-doped carbon shell coated Co@CoO nanoparticles supported on Vulcan XC-72 carbon materials (Co@CoO@N-C/C) based on a simple supramolecular gel-assisted method. The double-shelled Co@CoO@N-C/C core-shell nanoparticl...

Bimetallic nitrides are now being considered as one of the emerging advanced functional materials due to their characteristic features and remarkable physicochemical properties. Herein, we report a new crystalline bimetallic nitride (Co3ZnN) that belongs to the cubic crystal phase, which was successfully synthesized through direct nitridation of metallic salts as precursors. Co3ZnN nanoparticle...

The use of a dual-layer cathode catalyst layer improves the performance proton exchange membrane fuel cells. To generate single and layers between gas diffusion media electrolyte, two commercial carbon-supported platinum catalysts with either high microporosity carbon (Ketjen Black EC-300J) or low porosity (XC-72 Vulcan carbon) are utilized. We discovered that boost maximum power cells regardle...

A solution phase-based nanocapsule method was successfully developed to synthesize non-platinum metal catalyst-carbon supported Ag nanoparticles (Ag/C). XRD patterns and TEM image show Ag nanoparticles with a small average size (5.4 nm) and narrow size distribution (2-9 nm) are uniformly dispersed on the carbon black Vulcan XC-72 support. The intrinsic activity and pathway of oxygen reduction r...

We report on the discovery of a new kind of thermal pulse in intermediate mass AGB stars. Deep dredge-up during normal thermal pulses on the AGB leads to the formation of a long, unburnt tail to the helium profile. Eventually the tail ignites under partially degenerate conditions producing a strong shell flash with very deep subsequent dredge-up. The carbon content of the intershell convective ...

Ti0.8M0.2O2-C composites are novel supports for Pt-based fuel cell electrocatalysts with enhanced stability and CO-tolerance. In this work the effect of type carbonaceous material (Vulcan XC-72, Black Pearls 2000 graphite oxide) as well mixed oxide/carbon ratio was explored on structure electrochemical performance related electrocatalysts. The were prepared by optimized routes tailored to speci...

Three-dimensional manganese oxide is directly grown on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets, exhibiting comparable catalytic activity, higher selectivity and better stability towards oxygen reduction reaction than those of the commercial Pt/XC-72 catalyst.