Heterotopic pregnancy is defined as a uterine pregnancy in conjunction with an extrauterine pregnancy. Cervical heterotopic pregnancy represents a rare type of ectopic pregnancy, reported to be less than 0.1% of all pregnancies. We present the case of a rare event of a simultaneous intrauterine gestation combined with cervical heterotopic pregnancy in a natural conception cycle. A 32 year old p...

The case is that of a 39 year old G2P 1, 1 alive who presented with recurrent bleeding per vagina following 8weeks amenorrhea, Pregnancy confirmed urine test. She was married and no attempts at termination pregnancy. Ultrasound scan revealed empty uterus without any adnexea mass but gestational sac in the cervical canal an active fetus vascular flow on Doppler colour interrogation. A diagnosis ...

Background Predicting preterm delivery can help obstetricians and midwives for better management of pregnancy care. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the relationship between cervical length and uteroservical angle with the occurrence of preterm delivery. Materials and Methods: The present cohort study was conducted on 100 pregnan...

in sheep industry, pregnancy rate after artificial insemination (ai) declines due to the complex anatomy of the cervix in ewes, such that it might prevent effective intrauterine insemination. at estrus, cervical relaxation occurs to some degree in ewes, which is regulated by the changes in the levels of reproductive hormones. this study aimed to evaluate the effects of estradiol and intravenous...

Preoperative uterine artery embolization and cervical evacuation as conservative management of cervical pregnancy has been tried in recent years. However, cervical suturing, vasoconstrictor injection, or cervical ballooning was frequently used as an ancillary measures in those procedures in most of the previous studies. We report two cases of cervical pregnancy that were successfully treated wi...

Cervical cancer complicated by pregnancy is a rare event. While counseling patients with cervical cancer during pregnancy, many factors must be considered, including the patient's desire to continue the pregnancy, the stage of the disease, and the gestational age at diagnosis. Pregnant women with microinvasive cervical cancer should be fully informed of all possible treatment options and conseq...

Cervical pregnancy is a rare condition characterized by implantation of a fertilized ovum in the endocervical canal below the internal os level; its incidence is less than 0.1% of all ectopic pregnancies. Although predisposing factors have been described, the cause of cervical pregnancy remains unknown. Cervical pregnancy has a high morbidity potential due to massive hemorrhage that can be asso...