inter organizational collaboration has been considered as a novel concepts in supply chain management by many researchers. in this paper two groups of internal and external factors were examined in relationship with inter-organizational collaboration in iran khodro supply chain. internal factors consist of organizational strategy and technology and inter-organizational factors refers to trust a...

this study is done to define the technological contribution in the value chain of chemical industries and assess the effects of this on industrial’s value added. the value network contains 581 active firms in 5 stages and 21 groups, and date gathered with 141 questionnaires by snowball method. then the technology contribution and economic value added are defined for each stage and group. beside...

in the current competitive market, productive and economical firms need to manage and monitor resources and elements related to outside the organization, in addition to considering the organization and its internal resources. so today, supply chain management is proposed as one of the fundamental infrastructures for implementing e-commerce worldwide. supply chain management is a phenomenon that...

the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of information technology and knowledge management on the supply chain agility in alborz darou and alborz distribution company. the statistical population of this study includes employees of alborz darou and alborz distribution company. the population consists of 426 members. a sample of 205 employees was selected through random stratified ...

The recent ability to manipulate and visualize single atoms at atomic level has given rise to modern bottom-up nanotechnology. Similar exquisite degree of control at the individual polymeric chain level for producing functional soft nanoentities is expected to become a reality in the next few years through the full development of so-called "single chain technology". Ultra-small unimolecular sof...

An information system is very important in today's changing world, and therefore choosing the proper becoming a decision. With time, systems have become more crucial, with multiple problems affecting supply chain continuous writing of performance areas. The principle management aims at values. working states that enhances value by establishing operational units. Traditional manufacturing chains...