The Mel frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) model, which is widely used in speech detection and recognition, is introduced to extract features from hyperspectral image data. The similarities and differences between speech signals and spectral image data are compared and analyzed. The standard MFCC model is then improved to suit the characteristics of spectral image data by reintroducing the d...

An auditory-based feature extraction algorithm naming the Basilar-membrane Frequency-band Cepstral Coefficient (BFCC) is proposed to increase the robustness for automatic speech recognition. Compared to Fourier spectrogram based of the MelFrequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) method, the proposed BFCC method engages an auditory spectrogram based on a gammachirp wavelet transform to simulate the...

The most popular speech feature extractor used in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems today is the mel frequency cepstral coefficient (mfcc) algorithm. Introduced in 1980, the filter bank-based algorithm eventually replaced linear prediction cepstral coefficients (lpcc) as the premier front end, primarily because of mfcc’s superior robustness to additive noise. However, mfcc does not app...

ICA which is generally used for blind source separation problem has been tested for feature extraction in Speech recognition system to replace the phoneme based approach of MFCC. Applying the Cepstral coefficients generated to ICA as preprocessing has developed a new signal processing approach. This gives much better results against MFCC and ICA separately, both for word and speaker recognition...

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) plays an important role in the field of digital signal processing. High performance FFT processors are widely used in different application, such as speech processing, image processing, and communication system. In this paper, we proposed a novel register array based low power FFT processor for Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC). Compared with [9-12], this no...

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) involves mainly two steps; feature extraction and classification (pattern recognition). Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) is used as one of the prominent feature extraction techniques in ASR. Usually, the set of all 12 MFCC coefficients is used as the feature vector in the classification step. But the question is whether the same or improved classifica...

The Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients (MFCC) is a widely used set of feature used in automatic speech recognition systems introduced in 1980 by Davis and Mermelstein [2]. In this traditional implementation, the 0 coefficient is excluded for the reason it is somewhat unreliable. In this paper, we analyze this term and find that it can be regarded as the generalized frequency band energy (FBE) ...

Mel Frequency Ceptral Coefficient is a very common and efficient technique for signal processing. This paper presents a new purpose of working with MFCC by using it for Hand gesture recognition. The objective of using MFCC for hand gesture recognition is to explore the utility of the MFCC for image processing. Till now it has been used in speech recognition, for speaker identification. The pres...

This work proposes a method of predicting pitch and voicing from mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) vectors. Two maximum a posteriori (MAP) methods are considered. The first models the joint distribution of the MFCC vector and pitch using a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) while the second method also models the temporal correlation of the pitch contour using a combined hidden Markov model (...

The mel frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) is one of the most important features required among various kinds of speech applications. In this paper, the first chip for speech features extraction based on MFCC algorithm is proposed. The chip is implemented as an intellectual property, which is suitable to be adopted in a speech recognition system on a chip. The computational complexity and me...