The well-known notion of critical pairs already allows a static conflict detection, which is important for all kinds of applications and already implemented in AGG. Unfortunately the standard construction is not very efficient. This paper introduces the new concept of essential critical pairs allowing a more efficient conflict detection. This is based on a new conflict characterization, which d...

ion rule, 137activated T-component, 107allocation, 73allocated transition, 73Allocation Lemma, 74circuit-free allocation, 76Circuit-free Allocation Lemma, 76cyclic, 102Cyclic Allocation Lemma, 102pointing, 117Pointing Allocation Lemma, 118sequence that agrees with, 74total, 73alphabet, 15applicable rule, 136asymmetric-choice net, 207<l...

since both science and religion, two different aspects of human understanding, make comment on truth, inevitably we should deal with their relationship. each of the following approaches: differentiation, conflict of confluence, confirm and completion pay special attention on one of the main concerns of science and religion, i.e. relationship between them and its modes. at the same time each of ...

The development of complex component software systems can be made more manageable by first creating an abstract model and then incrementally adding details. Model transformation is an approach to add such details in a controlled way. In order for model transformation systems to be useful, it is crucial that they are confluent, i.e. that when applied on a given model, they will always produce a ...

Open channel junction is one of the most common hydraulic structures that are used in various practical situations such as sewer, drainage, and flood control systems. Knowing the fluid flow behavior, is one of the most important topics in designing the efficient open channel junctions. The complexity and deviation of flow in the junction’s zone disrupts the proper functioning of the flowmeter d...

This paper is an exploratory sociological analysis of poetic confluence, a spontaneous telepathic phenomenon that occurs in everyday social interaction. In one person’s talk exhibits enigmatic relationship to another’s unstated thoughts or imagery at moment. The analyses draw from empirical approach called Conversation Analysis, formal qualitative method for the naturally occurring interaction ...

This study examines the impact of agency cost and earnings management by employing data from 30 Industrial Jordanian firms 2009 to 2019. In this study, I will investigate if decreases expenses in Jordan, a country where businesses face issues. The confluence problems earning was tested using static model. main findings suggest that Earnings Management is closely associated with costs. There an ...