Let $mathcal {N}_G$ denote the set of all proper‎ ‎normal subgroups of a group $G$ and $A$ be an element of $mathcal‎ ‎{N}_G$‎. ‎We use the notation $ncc(A)$ to denote the number of‎ ‎distinct $G$-conjugacy classes contained in $A$ and also $mathcal‎ ‎{K}_G$ for the set ${ncc(A) | Ain mathcal {N}_G}$‎. ‎Let $X$ be‎ ‎a non-empty set of positive integers‎. ‎A group $G$ is said to be‎ ‎$X$-d...

Abstract Let G be a finite group, N normal subgroup of and K conjugacy class . We prove that if $$K\cup K^{-1}$$ K ∪ - 1 is union cosets , then soluble, real-imaginary class, is, every irreducible character takes ...

Let G be a finite group and let K = x the conjugacy class of an element G. In this paper, it is proved that if N normal subgroup such coset union ? 1 (the inverse x), then ? ? are solvable. As application, we prove there exists natural number n ? 2 ? ,

We survey known results concerning how the conjugacy classes contained in a normal subgroup and their sizes exert an influence on the normal structure of a finite group. The approach is mainly presented in the framework of graphs associated to the conjugacy classes, which have been introduced and developed in the past few years. We will see how the properties of these graphs, along with some ex...

it is proved here that if $g$ is a locally graded group satisfying the minimal condition on subgroups which are not locally supersoluble, then $g$ is either locally supersoluble or a vcernikov group. the same conclusion holds for locally finite groups satisfying the weak minimal condition on non-(locally supersoluble) subgroups. as a consequence, it is shown that any infinite locally graded gro...

for $q in {7,8,9,11,13,16}$, we consider the primitive actions of $l_2(q)$ and use key-moori method 1 as described in [codes, designs and graphs from the janko groups {$j_1$} and{$j_2$}, {em j. combin. math. combin. comput.}, {bf 40} (2002) 143--159., correction to: ``codes, designs and graphs from the janko groups{$j_1$} and {$j_2$}'' [j. combin. math. combin. comput. {bf 40} (2002) 143--159],...

let $mathcal {n}_g$ denote the set of all proper‎ ‎normal subgroups of a group $g$ and $a$ be an element of $mathcal‎ ‎{n}_g$‎. ‎we use the notation $ncc(a)$ to denote the number of‎ ‎distinct $g$-conjugacy classes contained in $a$ and also $mathcal‎ ‎{k}_g$ for the set ${ncc(a) | ain mathcal {n}_g}$‎. ‎let $x$ be‎ ‎a non-empty set of positive integers‎. ‎a group $g$ is said to be‎ ‎$x$-d...

a group g is said to be a (pf)c-group or to have polycyclic-by-finite conjugacy classes, if g/c_{g}(x^{g}) is a polycyclic-by-finite group for all xin g. this is a generalization of the familiar property of being an fc-group. de falco et al. (respectively, de giovanni and trombetti) studied groups whose proper subgroups of infinite rank have finite (respectively, polycyclic) conjugacy classes. ...

Abstract We add a missed hypothesis in the statement of Theorem A(b) “Conjugacy classes and union cosets normal subgroups", Monatsh. Math. 201 , No 2, 349–358 (2023), give corrected proof.