To nd a global and smooth curve tting, cubic B-Spline method and gathering-line methods are investigated. When segmenting and recognizing a contour curve of character shape, some global method is required. If we want to connect contour curves around a singular point like crossing points, merging separated contours together which lies apart crossing the singular point is necessary. For this purp...

A collocation procedure is developed for the linear and nonlinear Fredholm and Volterraintegro-differential equations, using the globally defined B-spline and auxiliary basis functions.The solutionis collocated by cubic B-spline and the integrand is approximated by the Newton-Cotes formula.The error analysis of proposed numerical method is studied theoretically. Numerical results are given toil...

A scheme to specify planar C2 Pythagorean-hodograph (PH) quintic spline curves by control polygons is proposed, in which the “ordinary” C2 cubic B-spline curve serves as a reference for the shape of the PH spline. The method facilitates intuitive and efficient constructions of open and closed PH spline curves, that typically agree closely with the corresponding cubic B-spline curves. The C2 PH ...

Many mathematical formulations of physical phenomena contain integro-differential equations. In this paper a numerical method is developed to solve the convection-diffusion integro-differential equations with a weakly singular kernel using the cubic B-spline collocation method. These equations occur in many applications such as in the transport of air and ground water pollutants, oil reservoir ...

In this paper, we propose a new multilevel univariate approximation method with high order accuracy using radial basis function interpolation and cubic B-spline quasi-interpolation. The proposed approach includes two schemes, which are based on radial basis function interpolation with less center points, and cubic B-spline quasi-interpolation operator. Error analysis shows that our method produ...

Numerical solutions of one-dimensional heat and advection-diffusion equations are obtained by collocation method based on cubic B-spline. Usual finite difference scheme is used for time and space integrations. Cubic B-spline is applied as interpolation function. The stability analysis of the scheme is examined by the Von Neumann approach. The efficiency of the method is illustrated by some test...

In this article, we study the numerical solution of the one dimensional nonlinear sineGordon by using the modified cubic B-spline differential quadrature method (MCB-DQM). The scheme is a combination of a modified cubic B-spline basis function and the differential quadrature method. The modified cubic B-spline is used as a basis function in the differential quadrature method to compute the weig...

Asymptote is widely used in astronomy, mechanics, architecture and relevant subjects. In this paper, by analyzing the Frenet frame and the Darboux frame of a curve on the surface, the necessary and sufficient conditions for a quadrilateral boundary being asymptotic of a surface are derived. This quadrilateral is called asymptotic quadrilateral. Given corner data including positions, tangents an...

The non-polynomial spline method is proposed to solve a singular boundary value problems. Some model problems are solved and the numerical results are compared with B-spline approximation and the exact solution. Results obtained by the method indicate the method is simple and effective. Key–Words: Singular point; Singular two-point boundary value problems; Cubic spline