different acid chlorides (2a-d) reacted with anthranilic acid to produce 2-substituted-3, 1-benzoxazin-4-one (3a-d) which was used as starting material to synthesize some condensed and non-condensed heterocyclic compounds by reaction with nitrogen nucleophiles e.g., hydrazine hydrate, and formamide. some of the newly synthesized analogues were chosen to evaluate their cytotoxic activity against...

salvia is one of the largest genera of  lamiaceae family. several species of this genus are perfumed and wealthy in essential oils. some of them are used in industry, pharmacy and aromatherapy. they have shown different biological effects such as antibacterial and antioxidant activity. for the present study, salvia verticillata l. was collected from shahrestanak, mazandaran, iran. hydrodistille...

the cytotoxic activity of ethanolic extracts of thymus vulgaris, thuja orientalis and achillea millefolium was investigated on various growing tumor cell lines. mtt colorimetric assay was used for measuring the inhibition of cell proliferation. all of the three extracts showed a relatively dose-dependent inhibition of proliferation of human breast cancer (sk-br-3, mda-mb-435) and leukemia (u937...

medicinal plants have been investigated for possible anti-cancer effects. the aim of the present study was to examine the cytotoxic activity of several medicinal plants on different tumor cell lines. 11 selected plant species which have been used in folkloric prescriptions were collected from different sites of hamedan district of iran. the methanolic extracts of the plants were prepared and th...

background and objectives: annual incidence of infection with s. typhi is estimated to be about 17 million cases worldwide. a systematic search among actinomycete isolates from soil of iran aimed at finding active actinomycetes against the causative agent of typhoid fever, salmonella typhi was carried out during this study. materials and methods: our anti- salmonella screening program resulted ...

a series of 2-amino-4-(nitroalkyl)-4h-chromene-3-carbonitriles were synthesized by an efficient multicomponent reaction in aqueous media using dbu (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene) as a catalyst at room temperature. mild condition, environment friendly procedure and excellent yields are the main advantages of this procedure. the cytotoxic activity of target compounds were evaluated against t...

phlomis lanceolata is a medicinal plant that has long been used to treat various conditions such as diabetes, gastric ulcer, hemorrhoids, inflammation and wounds. as most of phlomis species have shown cytotoxic activity against proliferation of different cell lines, a biological investigation of p. lanceolata was carried out in this study. the aim of this study was to find out the in vitro cyto...

objective: the present study was undertaken to evaluate the possible analgesic, neuropharmacological, anti-diarrheal, and cytotoxic activities of the ethanol extract of leaves of solanum sisymbriifolium lam. (family: solanaceae). materials and methods: the analgesic activity was measured by acetic acid-induced writhing inhibition test. the neuropharmacological activities were evaluated using ho...

dna intercalators belong to aromatic heterocyclic compounds interacting reversibly with dna. these compounds have been used extremely as cytotoxic agents against cancer. in this study, the synthesis and biological activity of some novel derivatives of cyclopenta [b] quinoline-1, 8-dione as new intercalating agent were investigated. twenty novel derivatives of cyclopenta [b] quinoline-1, 8-dione...

the present study was carried out to investigate cytotoxic activity of flower, leaf, stem and root extracts of five artemisia species against breast cancer cell line (mcf7) and human embryonic kidney normal cell line (hek293). the studied artemisia species were a. absinthium , a. vulgaris , a. incana , a. fragrans and a. spicigera . the cytotoxic activity was measured by mtt assay at different ...