Nowadays, many bank cards are smart cards (i.e. integrated-circuit cards) based on the EMV specifications for payment systems. This paper specifies how biometric on-card verification can be integrated into EMV debit and credit cards in a backwards-compatible way. The biometric verification does not change the EMV transaction flow outside the cardholder-verification step. The proposed payment sy...

Consumers pay for hundreds of goods and services each year, but across households and across goods, consumers do not choose to pay the same way. This paper posits that payment choices depend in part on consumers’ propensity to adopt new technologies and in part on the nature of the transaction. To test this hypothesis, this paper analyzes consumer’s payment instrument use at the point of sale a...

In this paper we review a secure electronic payment system for Internet transaction. The electronic payment system is to be secure for Internet transaction participants such as Payment gateway server, Bank sever and Merchant server. The security architecture of the system is designed by using Many Security Protocols and techniques, which eliminates the fraud that occurs today with stolen credit...

The use of e-commerce has been associated with a lot of skepticism and apprehension due to some crimes associated with e-commerce and specifically to payment systems. The secure socket layer (SSL) protocol is trusted in this regard to secure transactions for sensitive applications like e-commerce. Unfortunately, the use of SSL protocol causes slow response time on the server which is a major ca...

Credit and debit cards, rather than actual money, have become the universal payment means. With these cards, it has become possible to buy expensive items easily without an additional complex authentication procedure being conducted. However, card transaction features are targeted by criminals seeking to use a lost or stolen card and looking for a chance to replicate it. Accidents, whether caus...

Online payments in business-to-consumer electronic commerce are mainly made with credit cards. Fraud and chargebacks are a significant issue for merchants and payment card brands, due to widespread use of unsecured or partially secured credit card transactions. The Secure Electronic Transaction (SET) protocol may not only provide a high security level. It also enables productivity improvements ...

The potential service providers, customers, as well as financial institutions are constructing geographically the largest global business net in the business history over the Internet. The payment mechanism needed for this new business medium is a very important issue. This paper presents a simple debit-based electronic payment protocol QIPP (Qudro-way Internet Payment Protocol) and its impleme...

In this paper a novel electronic payment protocol suitable for “peer-to-peer” (P2P) networks is presented. It implements electronic cash-based transactions, between buyers and merchants. It is based on a bank account, though it can be easily extended and can be readily applied to other account payment models like debit cards. The proposed protocol is designed using Millicent’s main concept (scr...

With the enhancement in technology e-banking like credit Card, Debit Card, Mobile Banking and Internet Banking is the popular medium to transfer the money from one account to another. E-Banking is gaining popularity day by day, which increases the online transaction with the increase in online shopping, online bill payment like electricity, Insurance Premium and other charges, online recharges ...

Payment card associations Visa and MasterCard offer both debit and credit cards and, until recently, used to engage in a tie-in on the merchant side through the so-called honorall-cards (HAC) rule. This rule has come under attack on the grounds that the credit and debit card markets are separate markets and that the associations lever their market power in the “credit card market” to exclude on...