After incubation with DNA human lymphocytes release neutral and acid DNase activities into the culture medium; the release depends on DNA concentration and time of cultivation. The electrophoretic mobility of the released neutral DNase activity is in accordance with DNase I and the electrophoretic mobility of the released acid DNase activity with DNase II. The released DNase activities do not o...

background and objectives: the wounds are still the health tribulations at the present time. in the present research the effect of a new herbal ointment (oppyheal) in treatment of rat’s wound has been investigated. the effectiveness of the ointment was compared with the fibrinolysin/dnase. methods: fifty four male wistar rats were used. the wound was created on the back cervical skin of the ani...

Whether or not a single gene is transcribed relies on a myriad of stochastic factors which may not be adequately described by the cell’s genome alone. Understanding the connection between the occupancy of a cell’s chromatin and the transcription of its genes would provide insight into the dynamic regulatory dependencies that control its internal transcription state, and so enhanced techniques f...

The expression of eukaryotic genes is regulated by cis-regulatory elements such as promoters and enhancers, which bind sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins. One of the great challenges in the gene regulation field is to characterise these elements. This involves the identification of transcription factor (TF) binding sites within regulatory elements that are occupied in a defined regulatory c...

Bovine pancreatic deoxyribonuclease A was selectively cleaved by digestion with a-chymotrypsin under carefully controlled conditions. The peptide bond in DNase A between tryptophan residue 178 and serine 179 was quantitatively hydrolyzed in less than 15 min by 0.5 % ac-chymotrypsin at pH 8.5 and 4” when divalent metal ions were absent. The modified DNase A (DNase A (l-178,179-257)) was composed...

An endonuclease named DNase gamma has been purified from the nuclei of apoptotic rat thymocytes [Shiokawa, Ohyama, Yamada and Tanuma (1997) Biochem. J. 326, 675-681]. Here we report the molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding a 35 kDa precursor protein for rat DNase gamma. A 1.6 kb mRNA coding for the DNase gamma precursor is detected at high levels in spleen, lymph nodes, thymus and liver. By usi...

For the detection of RNA transcripts by RT-PCR, prior removal of genomic DNA must be performed. To remove genomic DNA, RNA is often prepared by DNase I digestion following phenol extraction. Recently, one-tube or onebuffer systems of RT-PCR were developed to prevent loss of RNA and to reduce the risk of contamination (2,6). In these methods, DNase I is added before RT. Taq DNA polymerase prepar...

Here we present the synthesis of the enzyme DNase 1 stabilized gold nanoclusters (DNase 1:AuNCs) with core size consisting of either 8 or 25 atoms. The DNase 1:Au8NCs exhibit blue fluorescence whereas the DNase 1:Au25NCs are red emitting. In addition to the intense fluorescence emission, the synthesized DNase 1:AuNC hybrid retains the native functionality of the protein, allowing simultaneous d...

Of the four deoxyribonucleases, DNases A, B, C, and D, observable by chromatography of preparations of the pancreatic enzyme on cellulose phosphate, DNase D, the component present in the smallest amount, has not been previously characterized. Peptide maps show that the sequence of the amino acid residues in the polypeptide chain of DNase D is indistinguishable from that of DNase C; analysis of ...

The DNase test is a simple, economical method that has traditionally been used as a supplemental test to identify pathogenic Staphylococcus. This test also aids in the differentiation of closely-related genera within the Klebsiella-Enterobacter-Serratia division of Enterobacteriaceae and several other pathogens, including screening of C. diphtheriae. Currently DNase activity of microorganisms w...