نتایج جستجو برای: dry eye disease

تعداد نتایج: 1701075  

Journal: :Journal of Steroids & Hormonal Science 2013

Journal: :health scope 0
zahra zakeri ali-ebne-abitaleb hospital, zahedan, ir iran mohamadreza parsa ali-ebne-abitaleb hospital, zahedan, ir iran habiballah zanjani alzahra hospital, zahedan, ir iran alireza ansarimoghaddam health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, iran mahnaz sandoughi ali-ebne-abitaleb hospital, zahedan, ir iran mohamadnaeem aminifard alzahra hospital, zahedan, ir iran

background rheumatoid arthritis (ra) is a chronic inflammatory disease with extra- articular involvement. eyes in particular are one of the most common sites of involvement in rheumatoid arthritis. on the other hand, dry eye syndrome is the most common conflict in terms of management. particular studies suggested dry eye has been associated with greater rheumatoid arthritis severity, but its as...

2014
Yoko Ogawa Kazuo Tsubota

Dry eye disease is a devastating and multifactorial disorder of the tear-film layer and ocular surface. Multiple symptoms include multiple eye irritation, and visual disturbances, and signs have tear-film instability, along with the potential for injuring the ocular surface. Accumulating evidence indicates that dry eye disease is accompanied by hyperosmolarity of the tear film and inflammation ...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2010
Mari Suzuki Morgan L Massingale Fen Ye James Godbold Tali Elfassy Maithreyi Vallabhajosyula Penny A Asbell

PURPOSE To study the association between tear osmolarity and dry eye severity grade, based on a modified Dry Eye Workshop (DEWS) scale, and between osmolarity and the signs and symptoms that determine dry eye disease severity. METHODS Nineteen patients with dry eye disease were asked to complete an evaluation of dry eye signs and symptoms composed of the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) qu...

2014
Juan Ding

Dry eye disease (DED) is a very prevalent eye disorder, affecting 40 million people in the United States alone. The primary cause of DED is meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) [1], which by itself is a disease entity. The meibomian gland is a large sebaceous gland located in the tarsal plate of the eye lids. It functions to synthesize and secrete lipids onto the ocular surface. These lipids make ...

2012
Michael A Lemp A Crews

Dry eye disease is a multifactorial chronic disorder of the ocular surface that affects up to 100 million people worldwide. During the pathogenesis of dry eye, impaired function of the lacrimal and meibomian glands results in hyposecretion of aqueous tear fluid, coupled with increased evaporation and instability of the tear film, which becomes increasingly hyperosmolar in character at more seve...

2012
L Ţuru C Alexandrescu D Stana R Tudosescu

LASIK is a surgical tehnique for the correction of refractive errors (myopia, hyperopia, astygmatism). It results in a reshape of the cornea with ocular surface and especially tear film disease. It is a cause for a iatrogenic dry eye syndrome. Neurogenic and inflamatory theory explain this disease. The main therapy of dry eye is the replacement with artificial tears.

2015
Kyung-Sun Na Kyu-Yeon Hwang Hyun-Soo Lee So-Hyang Chung Jee Won Mok Choun-Ki Joo

Although the mechanism of dry eye disease is not clearly understood, it is certain that inflammation and the immune response play a major role in determining the health of the ocular surface in dry eye patients. Accurate ocular surface characterization during the early stages of dry eye disease is critical for successful treatment, because there exists no single standard, objective test to diag...

2017
A. A. Onua I. O. Chukwuka

Background: Dry Eye Disease (DED) or Dry Eye Syndrome (DES) is the fast growing public health problem characterized by deficiency in the quantity and/or quality of tear film due to tear deficiency or excessive tear evaporation. It negatively affects the health and the quality of life of individuals. Although dry eye is a common eye disease world-wide, many people are undiagnosed and untreated e...

Journal: :Current opinion in ophthalmology 2015
Gargi K Vora Preeya K Gupta

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Evaporative dry eye disease is one of the most common types of dry eye. It is often the result of chronic meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and associated ocular rosacea. Evaporative dry eye and MGD significantly reduce patient's quality of life. Traditional treatments, such as artificial tears, warm compresses, and medications, such as topical cyclosporine, azithromycin, and ...

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