a Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA b Department of Geoscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada c Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA d Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK e Center for Applied Energy Research and Department of Earth & Environm...

a GEMOC, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney NSW 2109, Australia b School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, PO Box 600, New Zealand c Department of Geological Sciences, 1272 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA d Institute for Research on Earth Evolution, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technolo...

1 Earth and Ocean Sciences and Ryan Institute, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland, 2 Zoology and Ryan Institute, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland, 3 Irish Centre for Research in Applied Geoscience, Earth and Ocean Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, ...

a Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, 20 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA b Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA c Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, 61 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964, USA d Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University, New...

H. J. van Heck, J. H. Davies, T. Elliott, and D. Porcelli School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, Wales, UK Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 2, 3584 CS Utrecht, the Netherlands Department of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial Building, Queen’s Road, Bristol BS8 1RJ, UK Department of ...

a Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Wright-Rieman Laboratories, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA b Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA c Department of Geology, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA d Department of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles...