An exponential model is proposed in this paper for evaluating the effective viscosity of a particle-fluid mixture. First, the theoretical consideration is restricted to the dilute condition without the effects of dynamic particle interactions and fluid turbulence. This leads to a power series expressed in terms of particle concentration, which can be viewed as an extension of the Einstein’s for...

We calculate the shear viscosity of field theories with gravity duals using Kubo-formula by calculating the Green function of dual transverse gravitons and confirm that the value of the shear viscosity is fully determined by the effective coupling of transverse gravitons on the horizon. We calculate the effective coupling of transverse gravitons for Einstein and GaussBonnet gravities coupled wi...

The renormalization group (RNG) theory is applied to magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations written in Elshser variables, as done by Yakhot and Orszag for Navier-Stokes equations. As a result, a system of coupled nonlinear differential equations for the “effective” or turbulent “viscosities” is obtained. Without solving this system, it is possible to prove their exponential behavior at the “fixed ...

in this paper, the measurement of the viscosity of zno in ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, mixture of ethylene glycol and water (60:40 by weight), and a mixture of propylene glycol and water (60:40 by weight) and the thermal conductivity in ethylene glycol and propylene glycol as base fluids in the range of temperature from 25 ºc to 60 ºc are investigated. the results indicate that as the tem...