نتایج جستجو برای: effectiveness ratio

تعداد نتایج: 810018  

Journal: :Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 2015
S W Kay J F Kay

of ischemic stroke moderate and severe degrees of severity using a drug cerebrolysin compared with standard therapy, cost-effectiveness ratios (CER) were obtained 419656 RUB (6920 EUR) and 563183 RUB (9287 EUR), respectively. ConClusions: The standard therapy in combination with drug cerebrolysin has a lower CER compared with standard therapy, therefore, it is a dominant technology from the per...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1392

the purpose of this quantitative study was to investigate the relation between efl teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs and their success. moreover, the study was an analysis of the teacher age, gender and years of teaching experience, to examine the manner in which these factors relate to teacher self-efficacy as defined by bandura (1997) and teaching effectiveness as evaluated by their own student...

Journal: :Journal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics 2012

2016
Martina Garau Dogan Fidan A J Fischer

Objective To assess the association between different types of organisation and the results from economic evaluations. Design Retrospective pairwise comparison of evidence submitted to the technology appraisal programme of the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) by manufacturers of the relevant healthcare technologies and by contracted university based assessment groups. Data sour...

Journal: :International journal of technology assessment in health care 2002
Rob M P M Baltussen Raymond C W Hutubessy David B Evans Christopher J M Murray

Interest is growing in the application of standard statistical inferential techniques to the calculation of cost-effectiveness ratios (CER), but individual level data will not be available in many cases because it is very difficult to undertake prospective controlled trials of many public health interventions. We propose the application of probabilistic uncertainty analysis using Monte Carlo si...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2009
George A Diamond Sanjay Kaul

Incremental or marginal cost-effectiveness ratios are founded on a number of assumptions that weaken their suitability as a way to balance competing economic and clinical priorities. We therefore propose a more relevant and responsible way to gauge the impact of clinical management strategies based on “consumer protection” principles—explicit disclosure of (1) the total magnitude of expected be...

2015
Barbara McPake Ijeoma Edoka Sophie Witter Karina Kielmann Miriam Taegtmeyer Marjolein Dieleman Kelsey Vaughan Elvis Gama Maryse Kok Daniel Datiko Lillian Otiso Rukhsana Ahmed Neil Squires Chutima Suraratdecha Giorgio Cometto

OBJECTIVE To assess the cost-effectiveness of community-based practitioner programmes in Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kenya. METHODS Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios for the three programmes were estimated from a government perspective. Cost data were collected for 2012. Life years gained were estimated based on coverage of reproductive, maternal, neonatal and child health services. For Ethio...

2012
Anna K Lugnér Michiel van Boven Robin de Vries Maarten J Postma Jacco Wallinga

OBJECTIVE To investigate whether a single optimal vaccination strategy exists across countries to deal with a future influenza pandemic by comparing the cost effectiveness of different strategies in various pandemic scenarios for three European countries. DESIGN Economic and epidemic modelling study. SETTINGS General populations in Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. DATA SO...

Journal: :Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making 1997
G Parmigiani G P Samsa M Ancukiewicz J Lipscomb V Hasselblad D B Matchar

A framework for quantifying uncertainty about costs, effectiveness measures, and marginal cost-effectiveness ratios in complex decision models is presented. This type of application requires special techniques because of the multiple sources of information and the model-based combination of data. The authors discuss two alternative approaches, one based on Bayesian inference and the other on re...

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