a combined electrodeposition-etaas technique has been applied to the analysis of pb, cd, co, ni, cr and mn in biological samples in order to overcome interferences and to minimize sample pretreatment. it requires minimal sample preparation with the electrolysis process aiding partial decomposition of the organic matrix, adequate for the release and deposition of trace elements. in an initial el...

The paper is concerned with determining the influence of the laser treatment process on the properties of electro-spark deposited coatings. The properties were assessed by analyzing the coating microstructure, microhardness, residual stresses and corrosion resistance. The tests were conducted for Mo, Ti and Cu coatings (the anode) which were electro-spark deposited over the C45 steel substrate ...

Due to their excellent physical and mechanical properties, third-generation super-hard semiconductor materials (such as SiC, GaN) are used widely in the field of microelectronics. However, due its ultra-high hardness, machining is very difficult, which has become bottleneck development. Slicing first procedure that directly affects subsequent process. Fixed abrasive diamond wire saw (DWS) been ...

Antifriction materials, such as silver, copper, Babbitt B83, and graphene oxide (GO), were used to prepare running-in coatings on the surface of bronze QSn10-1 by electro-spark deposition (ESD). The analyses mass transfer, roughness, thickness, morphology, composition, nanoindentation, tribological properties investigated. results showed that dense with refined grains uniformly distributed in a...

In this work, TiCrNiVSi0.1 coatings were prepared on TC4 alloy by CNC-controlled automatic electro-spark deposition (ESD). The TOPSIS-based Taguchi method was applied for multi-criteria optimization of ESD coating quality. Frequency (f), capacitance (c), and electrode moving speed (v) considered process parameters optimizing the quality criteria, which included thickness, coverage, porosity in ...