نتایج جستجو برای: electrospun

تعداد نتایج: 5454  

2018
Zhengjie Wu Bin Kong Rui Liu Wei Sun Shengli Mi

Corneal diseases are the main reason of vision loss globally. Constructing a corneal equivalent which has a similar strength and transparency with the native cornea, seems to be a feasible way to solve the shortage of donated cornea. Electrospun collagen scaffolds are often fabricated and used as a tissue-engineered cornea, but the main drawback of poor mechanical properties make it unable to m...

2011
Sirinrath Sirivisoot Benjamin S Harrison

BACKGROUND This study examined the effects of electrically conductive materials made from electrospun single- or multiwalled carbon nanotubes with polyurethane to promote myoblast differentiation into myotubes in the presence and absence of electrical stimulation. METHODS AND RESULTS After electrical stimulation, the number of multinucleated myotubes on the electrospun polyurethane carbon nan...

2013
Wenguo Cui Liying Cheng Changmin Hu Haiyan Li Yuguang Zhang Jiang Chang

Hypertrophic scarring (HS) has been considered as a great concern for patients and a challenging problem for clinicians as it can be cosmetically disfiguring and functionally debilitating. In this study, Ginsenoside Rg3/Poly(l-lactide) (G-Rg3/PLLA) electrospun fibrous scaffolds covering on the full-thickness skin excisions location was designed to suppress the hypertrophic scar formation in viv...

Journal: :Acta biomaterialia 2010
Robert B Metter Jamie L Ifkovits Kevin Hou Ludovic Vincent Benjamin Hsu Louis Wang Robert L Mauck Jason A Burdick

The properties of electrospun fibrous scaffolds, including degradation, mechanics and cellular interactions, are important for their use in tissue engineering applications. Although some diversity has been obtained previously in fibrous scaffolds, optimization of scaffold properties relies on iterative techniques in both polymer synthesis and processing. Here, we electrospun candidates from a c...

2017
Liliana F Mellor Pedro Huebner Shaobo Cai Mahsa Mohiti-Asli Michael A Taylor Jeffrey Spang Rohan A Shirwaiker Elizabeth G Loboa

Electrospun scaffolds provide a dense framework of nanofibers with pore sizes and fiber diameters that closely resemble the architecture of native extracellular matrix. However, it generates limited three-dimensional structures of relevant physiological thicknesses. 3D printing allows digitally controlled fabrication of three-dimensional single/multimaterial constructs with precisely ordered fi...

Journal: :Drug discovery today 2014
Daikelly I Braghirolli Daniela Steffens Patricia Pranke

Electrospun fibers are promising tissue engineering scaffolds that offer the cells an environment that mimics the native extracellular matrix. Fibers with different characteristics can be produced by the electrospinning technique according to the needs of the tissue to be repaired. In this review, the process of electrospinning was examined, providing a description of the common techniques used...

2017
Penghao Li Shuyun Liu Jingxiang Huang Jiang Peng Shibi Lu Quanyi Guo

Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) is a common sports injury, and complications usually occur. Promoting self-healing and suppressing the formation of scars and adhesions are priorities when treating ATR. The dual biomimetic electrospun Wharton’s Jelly (WJ)-derived extra cellular matrix (ECM)/polycaprolactone (PCL) sub-micron fibrous band-aid was developed for this purpose. Each electrospun band-aid...

Journal: :Journal of Biological Engineering 2007
Ashley E Manis James R Bowman Gary L Bowlin David G Simpson

BACKGROUND Electrospinning is a non-mechanical processing strategy that can be used to process a variety of native and synthetic polymers into highly porous materials composed of nano-scale to micron-scale diameter fibers. By nature, electrospun materials exhibit an extensive surface area and highly interconnected pore spaces. In this study we adopted a biological engineering approach to ask ho...

2016
Muhammad Zafar Shariq Najeeb Zohaib Khurshid Masoud Vazirzadeh Sana Zohaib Bilal Najeeb Farshid Sefat

Electrospinning is a versatile technique that has gained popularity for various biomedical applications in recent years. Electrospinning is being used for fabricating nanofibers for various biomedical and dental applications such as tooth regeneration, wound healing and prevention of dental caries. Electrospun materials have the benefits of unique properties for instance, high surface area to v...

Journal: :Tissue engineering. Part A 2014
Akhilesh K Gaharwar Shilpaa Mukundan Elif Karaca Alireza Dolatshahi-Pirouz Alpesh Patel Kaushik Rangarajan Silvia M Mihaila Giorgio Iviglia Hongbin Zhang Ali Khademhosseini

Musculoskeletal tissue engineering aims at repairing and regenerating damaged tissues using biological tissue substitutes. One approach to achieve this aim is to develop osteoconductive scaffolds that facilitate the formation of functional bone tissue. We have fabricated nanoclay-enriched electrospun poly(ɛ-caprolactone) (PCL) scaffolds for osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem c...

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