in this paper, modication of the optimal homotopy asymptotic method (moham) is appliedupon singular initial value lane-emden type equations and results are compared with the available exactsolutions. the modied algorithm give the exact solution for dierential equations by using one iterationonly.

Lane-Emden equation is a nonlinear singular equation that plays an important role in the astrophysics. In this paper, we have applied the collocation method based on rational Chebyshev functions to solve Lane-Emden type equations. The method reduces solving the nonlinear ordinary differential equation to solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. The comparison of the results with the o...

In this paper we propose a method for solving some well-known classes of Lane-Emden type equations which are nonlinear ordinary differential equations on the semi-innite domain. The proposed approach is based on an Unsupervised Combined Articial Neural Networks (UCANN) method. Firstly, The trial solutions of the differential equations are written in the form of feed-forward neural networks cont...

In this paper, modication of the optimal homotopy asymptotic method (MOHAM) is appliedupon singular initial value Lane-Emden type equations and results are compared with the available exactsolutions. The modied algorithm give the exact solution for dierential equations by using one iterationonly.

By means of Riccati transformation technique, we establish some new oscillation criteria for the second-order Emden-Fowler delay dynamic equations rxΔ Δ t p t x τ t 0 on a time scale T; here γ is a quotient of odd positive integers with r and p as real-valued positive rd-continuous functions defined on T. Our results in this paper not only extend the results given in Agarwal et al. 2005 , Akin-...

Systems of Lane-Emden equations arise in the modelling of several physical phenomena, such as pattern formation, population evolution and chemical reactions. In this paper we construct Noether and partial Noether operators corresponding to a Lagrangian and a partial Lagrangian for a coupled Lane-Emden system. Then the first integrals with respect to Noether and partial Noether operators are obt...

Singular initial-value problems in second-order ordinary differential equations of Lane–Emden type are investigated. In this study, we shall introduce a further development in the Adomian decomposition method to overcome the difficulty at the singular point of non-homogeneous, linear and non-linear Lane–Emden-like equations; especially when the singularity appears on the right-hand side of this...

Equation (2) has some oscillation behavior [1-3], In 2012, Liu [4] obtained some oscillation criteria of eq. (1). In the last decades, the Emden-Fowler equations have attracted extensive attention for the relevance to nuclear physics and gaseous dynamics in astrophysics, the oscillation behavior of the Emden-Fowler equations are studied by many scholars [5-10]. In this paper, we further study f...

In this communication, we describe the Homotopy Perturbation Method with Laplace Transform (LT-HPM), which is used to solve the Lane-Emden type differential equations. It's very difficult to solve numerically the Lane-Emden types of the differential equation. Here we implemented this method for two linear homogeneous, two linear nonhomogeneous, and four nonlinear homogeneous Lane-Emden type dif...

In this paper, a numerical method, which is called the Laguerre collocation method, for the approximate solution of Lane–Emden type functional differential equations in terms of Laguerre polynomials are derived. The method is based on the matrix relations of Laguerre polynomials and their derivatives, and reduces the solution of the Lane–Emden type functional differential equation to the soluti...