NE OF THE most striking as0 pects of the 1960 election campaign is that it was waged between two comparatively liberal platforms and candidates. It is true that Kennedy carried the standard of a party whose majority is actually liberal, whereas Nixon represented a party which had subscribed to a relatively liberal platfonn (including a rather strong civil rights position) with some reluctance, ...

UNIVERSALISTIC POLICIES My view is that in general older persons can be expected to benefit, in terms of their self-view and the image of them held by others, the moretheir problems are handled via broad-based “universalistic” social policies aimed at coping with social problems as they affect all citizens and the society at large rather than via “particularistic” old-age-oriented policies, alt...

policy implementation is among the most   important stages in the policy cycle (lester et al., 2000:5). policy-makers know well that this stage is so essential that can affect all aspects of politics in local, national and international levels. despite this fact, policies implemented do not have often the desired results. this article tries to analyze this phenomenon in the islamic states using...

This is an abridged version of a report we began to circulate in November 1992, describing our rst fullyimplemented softbots. Since that time, we have incorporated a more powerful planner into the softbot [ Etzioni et al., 1993a, Golden et al., 1993 ] , broadened our focus from UNIX to the Internet, developed a graphical user interface to the softbot, and formulated the First Law of Softbotics ...

Business and the National Economy Foreign-Owned Enterprise in the United States: Threat or Opportunity? Seek High Growth, Not Deficit Reduction Raymond Vernon Arnifai Etzioni Business and the Reagan Administration Good Management in Defense Procurement Reflections on Business and Technology David Vogel Les Aspin Donald Frey Business and the City Can American Business Build a World-Class City? R...