نتایج جستجو برای: ewma techniques

تعداد نتایج: 628987  

2015
Shin-Li Lu Chen-Fang Tsai

Abstract A single exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart is effectively used for monitoring the process mean and variance simultaneously. In this paper, three single EWMA-type control charts including sum of square EWMA (SS-EWMA), maximum EWMA (MaxEWMA), and EWMA-semicircle (EWMA-SC) charts are compared under Lorenzen and Vance’s cost model integrating Taguchi’s loss function. The o...

2005
Jyh-Jen Horng Shiau Ya-Chen Hsu

Most commonly used control charts for monitoring quality characteristics of the processes were developed under the assumption that the observations are randomly sampled from a normal population. It is well known that these control charts have more false alarms than usual when processes are positively autocorrelated. One remedy is to adjust the control limits such that the modified control chart...

Journal: :Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 2012
M. A. Graham Amitava Mukherjee Subha Chakraborti

Distribution-free (nonparametric) control charts provide a robust alternative to a data analyst when there is lack of knowledge about the underlying distribution. A two-sided nonparametric Phase II exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control chart, based on the exceedance statistics (EWMA-EX), is proposed for detecting a shift in the location parameter of a continuous distribution. The...

1998
Stefan H. Steiner

In the manufacture of metal fasteners in a progressive die operation, and other industrial situations, important quality dimensions cannot be measured on a continuous scale, and parts are classified into groups using a step gauge. This article proposes a version of exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control charts applicable to monitoring the grouped data for process shifts. The run l...

Journal: :journal of optimization in industrial engineering 2010
ahmad ostadsharifmemar seyed taghi akhavan niaki

in this paper, first the available single charting methods, which have been proposed to detect simultaneous shifts in a single process mean and variance, are reviewed. then, by designing proper simulation studies these methods are evaluated in terms of in-control and out-ofcontrol average run length criteria (arl). the results of these simulation experiments show that the ewma and ewms methods ...

Journal: :Computers & Industrial Engineering 2017
Ridwan A. Sanusi Muhammad Riaz Nurudeen A. Adegoke Min Xie

When using control charts to monitor manufacturing processes, Shewhart control chart is known to be useful for detecting transient shifts, while the EWMA and CUSUM charts are useful for detecting persistent shifts. The efficiency of EWMA chart in monitoring location parameter can be improved by using an auxiliary variable that is closely related to the variable of interest. In this paper, an EW...

1998
DAVID M. WALSH

A detailed comparison is made of volatility forecasting techniques on Australian value-weighted indices. The techniques compared are the naı̈ve approach (historical volatility), an improved extreme-value method (IEV), the ARCH/GARCH class of models and an exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) of volatility. The study suggests that the EWMA technique appears to be the best volatility forec...

2000
Keith M. Bower Walter Shewhart

1. Unlike X -R and Individuals charts (without the Western Electric Handbook rules which aim to increase sensitivity), all of the data collected over time may be used to determine the control status of a process. 2. The EWMA is often superior to the CUSUM charting technique for detecting "larger" shifts. 3. EWMA schemes may be applied for monitoring standard deviations in addition to the proces...

2010
EUGENIO EPPRECHT FRANCISCO APARISI MARCO A. DE LUNA ANDRÉS CARRIÓN

Two main approaches are possible when several correlated variables must be monitored: one multivariate quality control chart or a set of univariate charts. This paper deals with the optimal design of a set of EWMA control charts to monitor the mean of several quality variables simultaneously. A specific Markov’s chain model has been developed to compute the ARL of a set of p EWMA charts. An opt...

Journal: :Technometrics 2002
Argon Chen Elsayed A. Elsayed

The exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) is a well-known and popular statistic used for smoothing and forecasting time series and as a process mean estimator, due to its simplicity and ability to capture nonstationarity. The EWMA statistic has been shown to be an optimal mean estimator for a certain disturbance process and an effective estimator for various other processes. In this arti...

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