Analysis of extracts obtained from shoots, roots and exudates of Brassica alba revealed the presence of 3,5,6,7,8-pentahydroxy-4'-methoxy flavone in shoots, as well as 2',3',4',5',6'-pentahydroxy chalcone and 3,5,6,7,8-pentahydroxy flavone in roots and exudates. Apigenin was also found in the shoots and roots, but not in the root exudates.

Previously established criteria were used to classify 253 pleural effusions as transudates (65 cases), neoplastic exudates (67 cases), tuberculous exudates (65 cases), or miscellaneous exudate (56 cases). The parameters pleural LDH (PLDH), pleural LDH/serum LDH ratio (P/SLDH), and pleural protein/serum protein ratio (P/SPROT) were compared with pleural cholesterol (PCHOL) and the pleural choles...

diabetic macular edema (dme) is an advanced symptom diabetic retinopathy. it causes damage to retina and may lead to complete or partial vision loss. exudates are the primary indication of diabetic retinopathy. in this paper, different techniques were presented which is used for detecting the hard exudates. the segmentation of hard exudates is also

Exudates are one of the earliest and most prevalent symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy(DR), which is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and a major cause of blindness worldwide. Certain areas of the retina with such conditions are to be photocoagulated by laser to stop the disease progress and prevent blindness. Outlining these areas is dependent on outlining the exudates, the blood vess...

Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that is caused by changes in the blood vessels of the retina. The symptom can blur or distort the patient’s vision and are mainly cause of blindness. Exudates are one of the primary signs of diabetic retinopathy. Detection of exudates by ophthalmologists normally required pupil dilation using chemical solution which takes time and affects patie...

Histological studies from autopsy specimens have characterized hard exudates as a composition of lipid-laden macrophages or noncellular materials including lipid and proteinaceous substances (hyaline substances). However, the characteristics of hard exudates in living patients have not been examined due to insufficient resolution of existing equipment. In this study, we used adaptive optics sca...

1. A key component of parental care involves defending resources destined for offspring from a diverse array of potential interspecific competitors, such as social parasites, fungi and bacteria. 2. Just as with other aspects of parental care, such as offspring provisioning or brood defence, sexual conflict between parents may arise over how to share the costs of this form of care. There has bee...

Aim:-The aim of present study was to evaluate the levels of oxidative stress and local inflammatory status in the pleural fluid and blood of patients with pleural effusion of various etiologies. We also examined whether the absolute values of all parameters or the relative ratios between pleural fluids to serum provide the better diagnostic accuracy. Materials and methods:All the parameters are...