introduction: there are two basic types of vein occlusion, branch retinal vein occlusion (brvo), in which one of the branches of the main vein is blocked, and central retinal vein occlusion (crvo) in which the main vein of the eye is blocked.  vein occlusions are associated with various illnesses and often occur in elderly. the etiological causes of these diseases in the young people remained c...

purpose: to report a uveal metastasis from infiltrative ductal carcinoma of breast. case report: a 45 year old woman with 9 year history of left breast ductal carcinoma and axillary lymph nodes involvement has found soft tissue are right eye uveal metastasis after 5 and 9 years respectively. conclusion: every patient with breast carcinoma should have complete eye examination at least every 6 mo...

Introduction: Because of bilateral involvement in many cases with diabetic macular edema, Intravitreal bevacizumab injection perform in both eyes. There are some reports of therapeutic effects in the fellow eye after monocular injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factors. In this study we describe a case of bilateral improvement of diabetic macular edema following unil...

herpes zoster ophthalmicus (hzo) is a clinical manifestation of the reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus (vzv) infection and is more common in people with diminished cell-mediated immunity. lesions and pain correspond to the affected dermatomes, mostly in first or second trigeminal branch and progress from maculae, papules to vesicles and form pustules, and crusts. complications are cu...

Background: Behcet syndrome is a recurrent inflammatory disorder that frequently involves the ocular system. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of ocular involvement in cases of Behcet's disease in Babol, north of Iran. Methods: From April 2003 to December 2009, 100 cases of behcet's disease who were admitted at the Department of Ophthalmology and Internal Medicine of Babo...