Yaratmanın mahiyetine dair ileri sürülen pek çok teorinin temel amacı, Tanrı-evren arasındaki ilişkiyi açıklamaya yöneliktir. Aristoteles (öl. M.Ö. 322) ile birlikte geliştirilen kozmolojinin Batlamyus 168) tarafından yapılan ilavelere dayanan modele göre, Tanrı evren ilişki, yaratmaya dayalı değil, bilakis Tanrı’nın evrene sınırlı bir etkisiyledir. Plotinus 270) bu kez, her şeyin Tanrı’dan sud...

Bu çalışmada Tire Necip Paşa Kütüphanesi 82 numarada kayıtlı olan ve Harezm Türkçesi dillik özelliklerine sahip olduğu düşünülen bir risale tanıtılmaktadır. Risale, ῾Alī b. Ḥuseyn el-Fārābī tarafından istinsah edilen El-İşāra bi-Laṭīf el-῾İbāra adlı eserin bitiminde 196a - 197b numaralı varaklarda yer almaktadır. Hacimce küçük risalenin konusu Kur’anda geçen harf, ayet surelerin sayısı hususund...

This article aims to examine the essence of 'aql as kamāl al-awwal in Ibn Sīnā's philosophy. In this article, author uses a qualitative research method with descriptive-analytical and philosophical approach. study found several important points which include: first, by Sīnā is defined potential nafs insāniyyah or nāṭiqah helps humans achieve knowledge truth; secondly, for al-awwal, therefore it...

Abstract In the Islamic world, idea of “philosopher-king” became a relevant theme particularly from tenth century onwards. Al-Fārābī, political philosopher Islam par excellence, discussed perfect city ruled by philosopher-king along lines Plato. Although al-Fārābī’s thinking is susceptible to various interpretations, it contains key that was most significant for his readers: human beings must s...

Résumé L’utilisation d’Avicenne par Hermann l’Allemand dans sa traduction latine de la version arabe Rhétorique d’Aristote, brièvement mentionnée William Boggess, a été longuement étudiée et évaluée Gaia Celli deux publications 2012 2017, perspective d’une réédition du Šifāʾ qui prendra en compte une variété un nombre plus conséquents manuscrits arabes. La présente contribution s’inscrit logiqu...

A great deal of scientists and philosophers made the history of humanity heavily indebted, blossoming out during the Islamic Golden Age. Tracing the development of Muslim civilization, we can observe distinct thinking methods which have improved different facets of society. Contributing to the promotion of civilization, mathematics and its various apparatus cannot be neglected. Khwārizmī is the...