The insecticidal potential of tea tree oil formulations was tested for contact and stomach poison toxicities against various stages the Spodoptera littoralis ((Boisduval, 1883) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae under laboratory conditions. study carried out at Yozgat Bozok University Faculty Agriculture between 2020 2021. In toxicity test, were different by topical application. Among formulations...

  This paper examines impact of trade liberalization on industrial growth of India. The research problem is expressed as “To what extent does trade liberalization or openness of the economy influence industrial growth of India?” To identify the impacts of trade liberalization, total time period, 1970-2010, is divided into two sub periods of before trade liberalization i.e. (1970 to 1990) an...

Autochthonous strains belonging to Lacticaseibacillus paracasei and casei were screened based on pro-technological (kinetics of growth acidification, exopolysaccharides biosynthesis), functional (cell viability during processing storage, in vitro protein digestibility, gastrointestinal batch digestion), sensory properties ferment milk intended be included the ice-cream formulation. The main dis...

Topical drug delivery system improved bioavailability, reduced side effects, more uniform plasma levels, longer duration of action, resulting in a reduction dosing frequency and improve therapy due to levels up the end interval compared decline with conventional oral dosage form. Emulgel are generally used where other systems administration fails directly treat cutaneous disorders such as funga...

To understand the mechanisms of PTEN inactivation, which is reported to be involved in tumor progression and drug resistance in lung cancer, we analyzed the expression levels of PTEN at mRNA and protein levels, along with the genetic and epigenetic status of the PTEN gene, in a panel of lung cancer cell lines. Western blot analysis showed that six out of 25 (24%) cell lines displayed low expres...

This paper examines the empirical relationship between trade and total factor productivity (TFP) in South Africa. Using data on actual trade protection across different manufacturing sectors, it is shown that trade liberalization had a positive impact on TFP growth during the 1990s. In addition, time-series evidence on macro data supports a positive long-run relationship between TFP and opennes...

Why More West than East German Firms Export Using unique new data and a recently introduced non-linear decomposition technique this paper shows that the huge difference in the propensity to export between West and East German plants is to a large part due to differences in firm size and human capital intensity. JEL Classification: F14

Current research on antidumping suggests a number of channels through which antidumping affects the volume of world trade. This paper uses a structural approach to the gravity model framework to evaluate these hypotheses using data on trade volume over the period 1960-2001. We conclude that the volume and welfare effects have been negative, but quite modest. JEL classification: C230; F14; F15