نتایج جستجو برای: faecalis

تعداد نتایج: 7448  

Journal: :Brazilian dental journal 2015
Lilian Eiko Maekawa Rodnei Dennis Rossoni Júnia Oliveira Barbosa Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge Juliana Campos Junqueira Marcia Carneiro Valera

Dried, fresh and glycolic extracts of Zingiber officinale were obtained to evaluate the action against G. mellonella survival assay against Enterococcus faecalis infection. Eighty larvae were divided into: 1) E. faecalis suspension (control); 2) E. faecalis + fresh extract of Z. officinale (FEO); 3) E. faecalis + dried extract of Z. officinale (DEO); 4) E. faecalis + glycolic extract of Z. offi...

2013
Poh Leng Weng Ramliza Ramli Mariana Nor Shamsudin Yoke-Kqueen Cheah Rukman Awang Hamat

Little is known on the genetic relatedness and potential dissemination of particular enterococcal clones in Malaysia. We studied the antibiotic susceptibility profiles of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis and subjected them to pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). E. faecium and E. faecalis displayed 27 and 30 pulsotypes, respectively, and 1...

2011
Hee-Chang Jang Wan Beom Park Hong Bin Kim Eui-Chong Kim Myoung-don Oh

Non-faecalis and non-faecium enterococci are an occasional cause of bacteremia, and some cases of infective endocarditis caused by these pathogens have been reported. However, the rate of infective endocarditis in non-faecalis and non-faecium enterococcal bacteremia is still undetermined. We compared the clinical features and the rate of infective endocarditis of 70 cases of non-faecalis and no...

2017
Jin-Yoon Kim Elias Gebru Awji Na-Hye Park Ji-Yong Park Jong-Choon Kim Sam-Pin Lee Joo-Won Suh Seung-Chun Park

The probiotic properties of Enterococcus (E.) faecalis PSCT3-7, a new strain isolated from the intestines of pigs fed dietary fiber containing 50% sawdust, were investigated. E. faecalis PSCT3-7 tolerated a pH range of 3 to 8 and 0.3% bile salts, and it inhibited the growth of Salmonella Typhimurium in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, E. faecalis showed resistance to several antib...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 2007
Joan Gavaldà Oscar Len José M Miró Patricia Muñoz Miguel Montejo Aristides Alarcón Julián de la Torre-Cisneros Carmen Peña Xavier Martínez-Lacasa Cristina Sarria Germán Bou José M Aguado Enrique Navas Joan Romeu Francesc Marco Carmen Torres Pilar Tornos Ana Planes Vicenç Falcó Benito Almirante Albert Pahissa

BACKGROUND High-level aminoglycoside resistance (HLAR) that precludes bactericidal synergism with penicillins or glycopeptides and nephrotoxicity related to aminoglycoside treatment are major problems in treating Enterococcus faecalis endocarditis. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ampicillin plus ceftriaxone for treating endocarditis due to E. faecalis with and without HLAR. ...

2012
M. A. Al-Ruwaili O. M. Khalil S. A. Selim

There is no information on investigations comparing phenotypic and genotypic differences in MDR and MDS E. faecalis strains in literature. The study included 70 clinical E. faecalis isolates from human origin. None of the isolates tested demonstrated any in vitro sensitive to vancomycin, with MIC values of all the strains for vancomycin of ≥23 μg/mL. High-level resistances to ampicillin and str...

2008
H. Y. CHEN J. D. WILLIAMS CHEN A N D J. D. WILLIAMS France Horodniceanu

Ten isolates of Streptococcus faecalis and two isolates of S. faecium were studied together with an NCTC strain of each species. Antibiotic susceptibility tests showed different patterns of high-level resistance to aminoglycosides. Three S. faecalis strains were highly resistant to gentamicin and other aminoglycosides. By means of a filter membrane technique, transfer of high-level resistance t...

2015
Shujun Ran Bin Liu Wei Jiang Zhe Sun Jingping Liang

Enterococcus faecalis is the most commonly isolated species from endodontic failure root canals; its persistence in treated root canals has been attributed to its ability to resist high pH stress. The goal of this study was to characterize the E. faecalis transcriptome and to identify candidate genes for response and resistance to alkaline stress using Illumina HiSeq 2000 sequencing. We found t...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2018
Wayne Nishio Ayre Genevieve Melling Camille Cuveillier Madhan Natarajan Jessica L Roberts Lucy L Marsh Christopher D Lynch Jean-Yves Maillard Stephen P Denyer Alastair J Sloan

This study investigated the host response to a polymicrobial pulpal infection consisting of Streptococcus anginosus and Enterococcus faecalis, bacteria commonly implicated in dental abscesses and endodontic failure, using a validated ex vivo rat tooth model. Tooth slices were inoculated with planktonic cultures of S. anginosus or E. faecalis alone or in co-culture at ratios of 50:50 and 90:10 S...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2005
Andrew L Kau Steven M Martin William Lyon Ericka Hayes Michael G Caparon Scott J Hultgren

Enterococcus faecalis is a gram-positive bacterium that can cause a variety of nosocomial infections of which urinary tract infections are the most common. These infections can be exceptionally difficult to treat because of drug resistance of many E. faecalis isolates. Despite their troublesome nature, little is known about the host or bacterial factors necessary for E. faecalis to cause diseas...

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