This paper presents a voltage mode cascadable single active element tunable first-order all-pass filter with a single passive component. The active element used to realise the filter is a new building block termed as differential difference dual-X current conveyor with a buffered output (DD-DXCCII). The filter is thus realized with the help of a DD-DXCCII, a capacitor, and a MOS transistor. By ...

A 5-pole lumped element bandpass filter (BPF) of center frequency 264.05 MHz and fractional bandwidth (FBW) 0.76% is designed and fabricated using YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-d (YBCO) thin films deposited on both sides of a MgO substrate(40 mm × 40 mm × 0.5 mm). The return loss, minimum insertion loss and ripple were measured to be 20.0 dB, less than 0.1 dB and less than 0.1 dB at 70 K, respectively. These ...

We present a simple filtering procedure for stabilizing the spectral element method (SEM) for the unsteady advection-diffusion and Navier-Stokes equations. A number of example applications are presented, along with basic analysis for the advection-diffusion case. Stabilisation par filtrage pour la méthode des éléments spectraux Résumé. Nous présentons une procédure simple de filtrage pour la st...

Last decade is characterised by the convergence of pervasive technologies including wireless communication, smart devices and the Internet. The resulting Internet of the things enables not-only users but also things to access resource anywhere, anytime. In practice, data is ubiquitously flowed relying on global wireless connectivity (e.g., 3G) or on ad hoc-based local area networking, as enable...

The principle of mathematical morphology and morphological operation filter are briefly introduced.A new signal processing method based on mathematical filter is presented.In order to remove non-linear noise in vibration signal, a kind of filter with structuring element adaptive,morphological opening and closing operators combination is designed.With moving structuring element,the signal can be...

Morphological image processing filters preserve shapes related to the structuring element shape of the operator. The basic morphological operators are minimum (erosion) and maximum (dilation) operations performed on the pixels within a structuring element. Although these operators (and the compound operators formed from them) are able to smooth noise, they also introduce a statistical and deter...

Reconfigurable filter technology is in robustness development. Due on the tunable and reconfigurable capability will contribute a various advantages in wireless applications. This tuning selectivity consist a numerous method, for example using varactor, micromachines, and PINdiodes.This review paper discussed PIN diodes as a switching element. The design and development of different types of sw...

Filters of a lattice, maximal filters (ultrafilters), operation to create a filter generating by an element or by a non-empty subset of the lattice are discussed. Besides, there are introduced implicative lattices such that for every two elements there is an element being pseudo-complement of them. Some facts concerning these concepts are presented too, i.e. for any proper filter there exists a...

We analyze the transmissivity of a nonlinear filter that is based on intensity-dependent polarization rotation in a birefringent fiber. It is shown that the transmissivity of the element depends not only on the intensity of the incident light but also on the time behavior of its amplitude. Such an element can be used as a derivator, an element that transmits only variations in the input pulse. ...