نتایج جستجو برای: flavored tobacco

تعداد نتایج: 55589  

Journal: :Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2013
Brian A King Shanta R Dube Michael A Tynan

INTRODUCTION Under its authority to regulate tobacco products, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration prohibited certain characterizing flavors in cigarettes in September 2009; however, flavored cigars are still permitted to be manufactured, distributed, and sold. This study assessed the prevalence and correlates of flavored cigar smoking among U.S. adults. METHODS Data were obtained from the ...

Journal: :The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2017
Joelle M Lester Stacey Younger Gagosian

Smoking remains the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States, killing approximately 480,000 people each year. This crushing health burden falls disproportionately, and recent CDC data shows that large disparities in adult cigarette smoking remain. One factor in these disparities is the use of flavors. Menthol cigarettes and other flavored tobacco products are used at ...

2017
Erna J.Z. Krüsemann Johannes W.J.M. Cremers Wouter F. Visser Pieter H. Punter Reinskje Talhout

Cigarettes are an often-used consumer product, and flavor is an important determinant of their product appeal. Cigarettes with strong nontobacco flavors are popular among young people, and may facilitate smoking initiation. Discriminating flavors in tobacco is important for regulation purposes, for instance to set upper limits to the levels of important flavor additives. We provide a simple and...

2018
Allison M. Schmidt Sarah D. Kowitt Allison E. Myers Adam O. Goldstein

Favorable attitudes towards tobacco control policies can facilitate their implementation and success. We examined attitudes toward four potential U.S. Federal tobacco regulations (banning menthol from cigarettes, reducing nicotine levels in cigarettes, banning candy and fruit flavored electronic cigarettes, and banning candy and fruit flavored little cigars and cigarillos) and associations with...

Journal: :American journal of law & medicine 2013
Benn McGrady Alexandra Jones

As implementation of the World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) accelerates and states seek to address risk factors for non-communicable disease more broadly, tension has increased between the law of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and public health. For example, Indonesia recently brought a successful claim against a U.S. law that prohibits cigarettes...

Journal: :health scope 0
zahra hessami tobacco prevention and control research center, national research institute tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammadreza masjedi tobacco control research center, iranian anti tobacco association, tehran, iran; tobacco control research center, iranian anti tobacco association, tehran, iran. tel/fax: +98-2122439982 hooman sharifi tobacco prevention and control research center, national research institute tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran habib emami tobacco prevention and control research center, national research institute tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mehdi kazempour department of statistical, national research institute tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran hamidreza jamaati tobacco prevention and control research center, national research institute tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions the present study reports the characteristics of iranian hookah smokers. most hookah smokers were educated young adults, who often smoked at home or in teahouses and in the company of friends. the majority of the participants smoked fruit-flavored tobacco and had no desire or intention to quit smoking. further studies in this field are required and hookah smoking should also be inco...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2015
Harold J Farber Kevin E Nelson Judith A Groner Susan C Walley

Tobacco use and tobacco smoke exposure are among the most important health threats to children, adolescents, and adults. There is no safe level of tobacco smoke exposure. The developing brains of children and adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the development of tobacco and nicotine dependence. Tobacco is unique among consumer products in that it causes disease and death when used exact...

Journal: :Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2021

Abstract Introduction Nicotine pouch products, oral smokeless products that contain nicotine but no tobacco leaf material, have recently entered the US marketplace. Available data indicate sales of these in United States increased since 2018; however, extent use among youth and adults is uncertain. Methods To assay chemistry emerging we analyzed 37 brands from six total manufacturers. Almost al...

Journal: :Social Science Research Network 2021

This paper estimates effects of e-cigarette taxes enacted in eight states and two large counties on prices, sales, sales other tobacco products. We use NielsenIQ Retail Scanner data from 2011 to 2017, comprising approximately 35,000 retailers nationally, develop a method standardize since adopting localities have taxed these products heterogeneous ways. estimate tax-to-price pass-through rate 1...

Journal: :Journal of addiction research & therapy 2014
Wallace B Pickworth Zachary R Rosenberry Wyatt Gold Bartosz Koszowski

INTRODUCTION Nicotine delivery from smokeless tobacco (ST) products leads to addiction and the use of ST causes pathology that is associated with increased initiation of cigarette smoking. The rapid delivery of nicotine from ST seems to be associated with the pH of the aqueous suspension of the products - high pH is associated with high nicotine absorption. However, early studies compared nicot...

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