Synthesis of (4',5'-diaza-9'-fluorene)-spiro-5-hydantoin: The paper presents a method for synthesis of (4',5'-diaza-9'-fluorene)-spiro-5-hydantoin. The newly obtained compound was synthesized by a treatment of 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one with sodium cyanide, ammonium carbonate, ethanol and ammonium hydroxide at high pressure and high temperature. The structure of (4',5'-diaza-9'-fluorene)-spiro-5-hy...

2,7-Diiodo-3,6-dibromofluorene and 2,7-dichloro-3,6-dibromofluorene have been successfully synthesized. The two key intermediates enable us to implement a regioselective Sonogashira reaction followed by intramolecular thiolate/acetylene cyclization, forming two regiospecific pentacyclic dithieno[2,3-b:7,6-b']fluorene (2,7-DTF) and dithieno[3,2-b:6,7-b']fluorene (3,6-DTF) isomeric molecules, res...

In the title mol-ecule, C13H9NO, the fluorene system and the oxime group non-H atoms are essentially coplanar, with a maximum deviation from the fluorene mean plane of 0.079 (2) Å for the oxime O atom. A short intra-molecular C-H⋯O generates an S(6) ring. In the crystal, mol-ecules related by a twofold screw axis are connected by O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming [100] chains Within these chains, m...

The interpretation of the short-range static and/or dynamic disorder in a crystal structure from X-ray data is often a rather complex problem. Recently, we synthesized and characterized three co-crystalline complexes between fluorene, showing C2v symmetry, and three electron withdrawing D2h compounds, employing FTIR and Raman spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The cry...

A new 2D Cu(II)-MOF generated from a fluorene-based ligand and Cu(NO(3))(2) was reported. It is an interesting visual colorimetric anion sensor. In addition, it can completely separate Cl(-)/Br(-), Br(-)/I(-) and SCN(-)/N(3)(-) anions under ambient conditions.

Genes involved in the degradation of fluorene to phthalate were characterized in the fluorene degrader Terrabacter sp. strain DBF63. The initial attack on both fluorene and 9-fluorenone was catalyzed by DbfA to yield 9-fluorenol and 1,1a-dihydroxy-1-hydro-9-fluorenone, respectively. The FlnB protein exhibited activities against both 9-fluorenol and 1,1a-dihydroxy-1-hydro-9-fluorenone to produce...

Mycobacterium sp. strain BB1 was isolated from a former coal gasification site. It was able to utilize phenanthrene, pyrene, and fluoranthene as sole sources of carbon and energy and to degrade fluorene cometabolically. Exponential growth with solid phenanthrene, pyrene, and fluoranthene was obtained in fermentor cultures. The growth rates were 0.069, 0.056, and 0.040 h-1, respectively. Several...

The series: 9-methyl, 9-isopropyl, 9-cyclohexyl, 9,9-dimethyl, 9,9-diethyl, and the unsubstituted parent 2,7-bis (acetamido) fluorene were synthesized from the corresponding 9-substituted fluorenes. The two routes employed consisted of either (1) dinitration, reduction to the diamine, and diacetylation, or (2) Friedel-Crafts diacylation, then rearrangement via the Schmidt reaction. This provide...

We report a significant role of side chains in the propagation of molecular orientation upon annealing the liquid crystal phase of polyfluorenes. Direct rubbing of poly(9,9-di(octyl)fluorene) led to the orientation of polymer segments in the top-most region of the film and enhanced propagation of this orientation along the rubbing direction was observed upon annealing. In contrast, the rubbing-...

Identification of new metabolites and demonstration of key enzyme activities support and extend the pathways previously reported for fluorene metabolism by Arthrobacter sp. strain F101. Washed-cell suspensions of strain F101 with fluorene accumulated 9-fluorenone, 4-hydroxy-9-fluorenone, 3-hydroxy-1-indanone, 1-indanone, 2-indanone, 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, and a compound tentatively ide...