Certain heavy oils which foam under severe depressurization give rise to increased production and an increased rate of production under solution gas drive. The phenomenon seems to be related to the chemistry of these oils which not only stabilize foam but also stabilize dispersion of gas bubbles at lower volume ratios. We present here a mathematical model of this phenomenon which depends only o...

We investigate the effect of a temperature gradient on oil recovery in a two-dimensional pore-network model. The oil viscosity depends on temperature as μ(o) [Please see text] e(B/T), where B is a physicochemical parameter, depending on the type of oil, and T is the temperature. A temperature gradient is applied across the medium in the flow direction. Initially, the porous medium is saturated ...

Experimental studies were conducted on an off-highway heavy duty diesel engine running on different viscosity grade engine oil, for determining the friction power in a firing engine by measuring the indicated mean effective pressure (IMEP) by in–cylinder pressure sensor and calculating the Indicated power and Brake power. It is known fact that hydrodynamic friction is related to the viscosity o...

The present work describes an experimental investigation concerning the determination of viscosity behavior with shear rate and temperature of edible oils: canola; sunflower; corn; soybean and the no edible oil: Jatropha curcas. Besides these, it was tested a blend of canola, corn and sunflower oils as well as sunflower and soybean biodiesel. Based on experiments, it was obtained shear stress a...

Antioxidant activity of phytosterols, oryzanol, ferulic acid ester of sterols, corn fiber oil, and rice bran oil was investigated. Commercial soybean oil and distilled soybean oil FAME were used as substrates for both oxidative stability determination and viscosity analysis after the oil was oxidized. At low concentration, these materials did not improve the oxidative stability of the oil subst...

nanotechnology has the potential to introduce revolutionary changes to several areas of oil and gasindustry such as exploration, production, enhanced oil recovery, and refining. in this paper, the effectof different concentrations of fe2o3 nanoparticles as a catalyst on the heavy oil viscosity at varioustemperatures is studied. furthermore, the effect of a mixture of fe2o3 nanoparticles and ste...

The simultaneous extraction of oil and sand during the cold production of heavy oil generates high porosity channels termed “wormholes”. Wormholes grow in a 3D radial pattern within a certain layer of net pay zones, resulting in the development of a high permeability network in the reservoir, boosting oil recovery. Meanwhile, the development of wormholes causes reservoir pressure to fall below ...

Out of various no edible oil resources, jatropha curcas oil is considered as a promising alternate fuel for CI engines. The present study describes the process used for production of degummed jatropha oil (DGJO) and jatropha methyl ester (JBD) The important fuel properties of DGJO and JBD were determined and compared with fossil diesel and jatropha oil. The degumming and trans esterification pr...

Microencapsulation of flavors is the technology of converting liquid flavor materials into easy-to-handle solids. It also provides protection against degradation reactions and prevents the loss of volatiles compounds. The capsule wall material along with the emulsion properties (i.e. viscosity and droplets size) and the drying process conditions are some of the responsible factors for the flavo...