نتایج جستجو برای: functional connectivity

تعداد نتایج: 632083  

2016
Tina Gupta Steven M. Silverstein Jessica A. Bernard Brian P. Keane Thomas V. Papathomas Andrea Pelletier-Baldelli Derek J. Dean Raeana E. Newberry Ivanka Ristanovic Vijay A. Mittal

Patients with psychosis exhibit a reduced susceptibility to depth inversion illusions (DII) in which a physically concave surface is perceived as convex (e.g., the hollow mask illusion). Here, we examined the extent to which lessened susceptibility to DII characterized youth at ultra high risk (UHR) for psychosis. In this study, 44 UHR participants and 29 healthy controls judged the apparent co...

Fatemeh Baniasad Fatemeh Eivazi Mohammad-Reza Nazem-Zadeh Roya Sharifpour

Introduction: Medial temporal sclerosis (MTS) is a form of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE). It is typically characterized by structural alterations in hippocampus (HC) and related mesial temporal lobe (MTL) network. Resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) is considered an ideal technique in quantifying the dysfunction and maladaptation in MTL network. It is well- dem...

2013
Wei Gao John H. Gilmore Sarael Alcauter Weili Lin

The default-mode network has been reported to possess highly versatile and even contrasting functions but the underlying functioning mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we adopt a dynamic view of the default-mode network structure and hypothesize that it could potentially contribute to different functions through dynamic reorganization of its functional interaction pattern within and acro...

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the effect of controlled mouth breathing during the resting state using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Methods: Eleven subjects participated in this experiment in which the controlled “Nose” and “Mouth” breathings of 6 s respiratory cycle were performed with a visual cue at 3T MRI. Voxel-wise seed-to-voxel maps and whole-brain region of i...

Bahador Makkiabadi Ehsan Eqlimi Fahimeh Mohagheghian Hamid Jalilvand Hassan Khajehpoor Mohammad Reza Deevband, Nasser Samadzadehaghdam

Introduction: Tinnitus known as a central nervous system disorder is correlated with specific oscillatory activities within auditory and non-auditory brain areas. Several studies in the past few years have revealed that in the most tinnitus cases, the response pattern of neurons in auditory system is changed due to auditory deafferentation, which leads to variation of the brain...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Damien A Fair Alexander L Cohen Nico U F Dosenbach Jessica A Church Francis M Miezin Deanna M Barch Marcus E Raichle Steven E Petersen Bradley L Schlaggar

In recent years, the brain's "default network," a set of regions characterized by decreased neural activity during goal-oriented tasks, has generated a significant amount of interest, as well as controversy. Much of the discussion has focused on the relationship of these regions to a "default mode" of brain function. In early studies, investigators suggested that, the brain's default mode suppo...

2015
John R. Pruett Sridhar Kandala Sarah Hoertel Abraham Z. Snyder Jed T. Elison Tomoyuki Nishino Eric Feczko Nico U.F. Dosenbach Binyam Nardos Jonathan D. Power Babatunde Adeyemo Kelly N. Botteron Robert C. McKinstry Alan C. Evans Heather C. Hazlett Stephen R. Dager Sarah Paterson Robert T. Schultz D. Louis Collins Vladimir S. Fonov Martin Styner Guido Gerig Samir Das Penelope Kostopoulos John N. Constantino Annette M. Estes Steven E. Petersen Bradley L. Schlaggar Joseph Piven

Human large-scale functional brain networks are hypothesized to undergo significant changes over development. Little is known about these functional architectural changes, particularly during the second half of the first year of life. We used multivariate pattern classification of resting-state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) data obtained in an on-going, multi-site, ...

ژورنال: کومش 2023

Introduction: Osteoarthritis of the knee is the most prevalent type of arthritis that causes persistent pain and reduces the quality of life. However, no treatment alleviates symptoms or stops the disease from progressing. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies can provide information on neural mechanisms of pain by assessing correlation patterns among the different regions of the...

Journal: :پژوهش های کاربردی روانشناختی 0

in the recent years, the coherence index is used in many electroencephalographic studies for investigation of brain connectivity in children with adhd disorder. it is suggested that the coherence is a useful index in discrimination of adhd subjects from normal subjects. however, a few studies are accomplished in subtypes of adhd to identify of differences in functional connectivity between adhd...

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