نتایج جستجو برای: fusarium head blight

تعداد نتایج: 187495  

2001
Corrie Andries Andrew Jarosz Frances Trail

Gibberella zeae (anamorph Fusarium graminearum) causes scab (blight) in wheat and barley, and ear rot in corn. Since 1991, epidemics of Gibberella head blight have struck the Midwestern states with disastrous effects on wheat and barley growers. The fungus decreases yields and also contaminates grain with trichothecene mycotoxins that are harmful to human and animal health. To understand and co...

2011
Arvydas Grybauskas Elizabeth Reed

Title of Document: INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT OF FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT IN SOFT RED WINTER WHEAT. Elizabeth Reed, M.S., 2011 Directed By: Associate Professor Arvydas Grybauskas, Department of Plant Sciences and Landscape Architecture Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a destructive disease of the soft red winter wheat grown in the Mid-Atlantic region. Management of FHB...

2008
Stephen N. Wegulo

Nebraska–Lincoln cooperating with the Counties and the United States Department of Agriculture. University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension educational programs abide with the nondiscrimination policies of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln and the United States Department of Agriculture. © 2008, The Board of Regents of the University of Nebraska on behalf of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln Ext...

2017
Antonio Zapparata Daniele Da Lio Stefania Somma Isabel Vicente Muñoz Luca Malfatti Giovanni Vannacci Antonio Moretti Riccardo Baroncelli Sabrina Sarrocco

Fusarium graminearum is among the main causal agents of Fusarium head blight (FHB), or scab, of wheat and other cereals, caused by a complex of Fusarium species, worldwide. Besides causing economic losses in terms of crop yield and quality, F. graminearum poses a severe threat to animal and human health. Here, we present the first draft whole-genome sequence of the mycotoxigenic Fusarium gramin...

2016
Martin Urban Robert King Ambrose Andongabo Uma Maheswari Helder Pedro Paul Kersey Kim Hammond-Kosack

Fusarium culmorum is a soilborne fungal plant pathogen that causes foot and root rot and Fusarium head blight on small-grain cereals, in particular on wheat and barley. We report herein the draft genome sequence of a 1998 field strain called FcUK99 adapted to the temperate climate found in England.

2007
T. Musa A. Hecker S. Vogelgsang H. R. Forrer

Fusarium head blight is one of the most serious cereal diseases of the world. Epidemics of Fusarium head blight can lead to a decline in grain quality and yield. In addition, grains often become contaminated with mycotoxins, which are harmful to humans and animals. In a field survey of winter wheat in Switzerland, Fusarium graminearum proved to be the most prevalent species responsible for head...

2014
Beth A. Nelson Preethi Ramaiya Alfredo Lopez de Leon Ravi Kumar Austin Crinklaw Eliana Jolkovsky Julia M. Crane Gary C. Bergstrom Michael W. Rey

We present the complete genome sequence for Bacillus amyloliquefaciens TrigoCor 1448 (ATCC 202152), a bacterial biological control agent for Fusarium head blight in wheat. We compare it to its closest relative, B. amyloliquefaciens strain AS43.3.

Journal: :journal of crop protection 2014
mahdi davari naser safaie mostafa darvishnia rahim didar taleshmikaeel

the severe epidemics of fusarium head blight (fhb) as a devastating disease of cereal crops has occurred on wheat in north and northwest iran in recent years. the in vitro production of deoxynivalenol (don) was qualitatively evaluated in 41 fusarium isolates collected from wheat heads associated with the scab disease, in moghan area/northwest iran. infected wheat heads were collected during 200...

Journal: :iranian journal of biotechnology 2008
mona mazaheri mohammad reza naghavi mohammad reza ghaffari seyed mostafa pirseyedi behzad ghareyazie

resistance gene analog polymorphism (rgap) markers linked to fusarium head blight resistance (fhb) and co-localize with qfhs.ndsu-3bs were identified using f3 plants and f3:5 lines derived from a ‘wangshuibai’ (resistant) / ‘seri82’ (susceptible) cross. the mapping populations were genotyped using 50 degenerate primers designed based on the known r genes. out of the 50 designed primer combinati...

2010
Ratan Tiwari Jagdish Kumar

At least seventeen different Fusarium spp. associated with head blight have been found worldwide. In India, Fusarium head blight occurs all along the wheat growing Himalayan belt up to a height of 1500 meters. Farmers in these areas depend on rainfed wheat for their household consumption and use it as a seed stock for the next season. Since the disease has appeared only occasionally so far, it ...

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