The concepts of (∈,∈ ∨ q)-fuzzy (implicative, positive implicative and fantastic) filters of BL-algebras are introduced and some related properties are investigated. Some characterizations of these generalized fuzzy filters are derived. In particular, we describe the relationships among ordinary fuzzy (implicative, positive implicative and fantastic) filters, (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy (implicative, positiv...

Echocardiographic images are inherent with speckle noise which makes visual reading and analysis quite difficult. The multiplicative speckle noise masks finer details, necessary for diagnosis of abnormalities. A novel speckle reduction technique based on integration of geometric, wiener, and fuzzy filters is proposed and analyzed in this paper. The denoising applications of fuzzy filters are st...

In this paper, the author examines the notion of n-fold fantastic and fuzzy n-fold fantastic filters in BLalgebras. Several characterizations of fuzzy n-fold fantastic filters are given. The author shows that every n-fold (fuzzy n-fold) fantastic filter is a filter (fuzzy filter), but the converse is not true. Using a level set of a fuzzy set in a BL-algebra, the author gives a characterization...

Some new properties of fuzzy associative filters (also known as fuzzy associative pseudo-filters), fuzzy p-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-p-filters), and fuzzy a-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-a-filters) in pseudo-BCI algebras are investigated. By these properties, the following important results are proved: (1) a fuzzy filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-filters) of a pseudo-BCI algebra...

Abstract Extending the belongs to (∈) relation and quasi-coincidence with(q) relation between fuzzy points and a fuzzy subsets, the concept of (α, β)-fuzzy filters and (α, β)-fuzzy filters of lattice implication algebras are introduced, where α, β ∈ {∈h , qδ, ∈h ∨qδ, ∈h ∧qδ}, α, β ∈ {∈h, qδ, ∈h ∨ qδ, ∈h ∧ qδ} but α ∈h ∧qδ, α ∈h ∧ qδ, respectively, and some related properties are investigated. S...

In this paper, the authors study the notion of n-fold implicative and fuzzy n-fold implicative filters, which correspond to various sets of provable formulaes, in BL-algebras. Several characterizations of fuzzy n-fold implicative filters are given and the authors analyse some relationships with various n-fold and fuzzy n-fold filters in BL-algebras, while constructing some algorithms for studyi...

We introduce the concept of quasi-coincidence of a fuzzy interval value with an interval valued fuzzy set. By using this new idea, we introduce the notions of interval valued (∈,∈ ∨ q)-fuzzy filters of pseudo BL-algebras and investigate some of their related properties. Some characterization theorems of these generalized interval valued fuzzy filters are derived. The relationship among these ge...

Our aim in this paper is to introduce and study a new sort of fuzzy sublattice (ideal, filter) of a lattice called ) q , ( ∨ ∈ ∈ -fuzzy sublattice (ideal, filter). These fuzzy sublattices (ideals, filters) are characterized by their level sublattices (ideals, filters). Finally, we give a generalization of ) q , ( ∨ ∈ ∈ -fuzzy sublattices (ideals, filters).