Dendrimers are well-defined, polymeric nanomaterials currently being investigated for biomedical applications such as medical imaging, gene therapy, and tissue targeted therapy. Initially, higher generation (size) dendrimers were of interest because of their drug carrying capacity. However, increased generation was associated with increased toxicity. The majority of studies exploring dendrimer ...

Poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimer nanoparticles have been demonstrated to elicit a well defined cytotoxicological response from mammalian cell lines, the response increasing systematically with dendrimer generation and number of surface amino groups. In this work, using generation G4, G5, and G6 dendrimers, this systematic response is furthermore demonstrated for the generation of reactive oxy...

BACKGROUND One of the most frequently used and efficient suicide gene therapies for prostate cancer is HSV-TK/GCV system, but its application has been limited due to lack of favorable gene vector and the reduction of "bystander effect". We investigated the effect of a novel combination of HSV-TK/GCV fused with Cx43 and gemcitabine using non-viral vector generation 5 polyamidoamine dendrimers (G...

We have investigated the antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of a series of amino-terminated poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers modified with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) groups. The antibacterial activity of the PAMAM dendrimers and their derivatives against the common ocular pathogens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, was evaluated by their minimum inhibitory concentratio...

The effect of 5th generation polyamidoamine (PAMAM G5) dendrimers on multilamellar dipalmitoylphosphocholine (DPPC) vesicles was investigated. PAMAM was added in two different concentrations to the lipids (10(-3) and 10(-2) dendrimer/lipid molar ratios). The thermal behavior of the evolved systems was characterized by DSC; while the structure and the morphology were investigated with small- and...

Poly-amidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers are proposed to be one of the most promising drug-delivery nanomaterials. However, the toxicity of PAMAM dendrimers on the central nervous system seriously hinders their medical applications. The relationship between oxidative stress and autophagy induced by PAMAM dendrimers, and its underlying mechanism remain confusing. In this study, we reported that PAMAM ...

Accidental exposure to uranium is a matter of concern, as U(VI) is nephrotoxic in both human and animal models, and its toxicity is associated to chemical toxicity instead of radioactivity. We synthesized different PAMAM G4 and G5 derivatives in order to prove their interaction with uranium and their effect on the viability of red blood cells in vitro. Furthermore, we prove the effectiveness of...

Carbon dots (CDs) and G4-G6 (polyamidoamine)PAMAM-NH2 dendrimers were self-assembled to produce CDs@PAMAM nanohybrids for transfection bioimaging purposes. CDs synthesized by the hydrothermal method, using ascorbic acid as a starting precursor characterized transmission electron microscopy, UV–Vis, fluorescence (in solution solid-state) techniques. electrostatically combined with PAMAM at room ...

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)amphiphilic poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers (APAMAM) based hybrids were developed through individual functionalization of PAMAM with generation 4 (G4) and generation 5 APAMAM (G5) on MWCNTs. The two hybrids were used as matrices and deposited with silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) to develop another two types of new MWCNT based hybrids viz., MWCNTAPAMAM (G...

In this work, three different generations of Poly(amidoamine) dendrimers (PAMAM) decorated on magnetic Fe3O4 composites (Fe3O4@SiO2–G1, Fe3O4@SiO2–G3, Fe3O4@SiO2–G5) were fabricated and characterized by FTIR, XRD, TEM, TGA, VSM XPS. The obtained used for Cr(VI) removal. Batch adsorption studies showed that the reached equilibrium within 60 min, optimal pH was 3.0. result kinetics simulated pseu...