نتایج جستجو برای: gist

تعداد نتایج: 3929  

Journal: :middle east journal of digestive diseases 0
bita geramizadeh zahra jowkar seyed-javad mousavi

background gastrointestinal stromal tumors (gists) are potentially malignant tumors; however their behavior and response to treatment is dependent on the type of mutation and immunohistochemical expression of antigens. it is recommended to perform routine molecular and immunohistochemical tests in kit and platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha (pdgfra) molecules for making decision regar...

Journal: :Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance 2007
Lester C Loschky Amit Sethi Daniel J Simons Tejaswi N Pydimarri Daniel Ochs Jeremy L Corbeille

People can recognize the meaning or gist of a scene from a single glance, and a few recent studies have begun to examine the sorts of information that contribute to scene gist recognition. The authors of the present study used visual masking coupled with image manipulations (randomizing phase while maintaining the Fourier amplitude spectrum; random image structure evolution [RISE]; J. Sadr & P....

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Surgeons 2014
Danielle A Bischof Yuhree Kim Dan G Blazer Ramy Behman Paul J Karanicolas Calvin H Law Fayez A Quereshy Shishir K Maithel T Clark Gamblin Todd W Bauer Timothy M Pawlik

BACKGROUND Patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are at high risk for recurrence after surgery. The aim of this study was to characterize outcomes of advanced GIST treated with surgery from a large multi-institutional database in the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) era. STUDY DESIGN Patients who underwent surgery for an advanced GIST from 1998 through 2012 were identif...

2015
Hiroshi Ichikawa Akihiko Yoshida Tatsuo Kanda Shin-ichi Kosugi Takashi Ishikawa Takaaki Hanyu Takahiro Taguchi Marimu Sakumoto Hitoshi Katai Akira Kawai Toshifumi Wakai Tadashi Kondo

Prognostic markers are urgently needed to optimize the postoperative treatment strategies for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). GIST of the small intestine (I-GIST) show more aggressive behavior than those of the stomach (S-GIST), and the molecular background of the malignancy in I-GIST may include potential prognostic biomarkers. We conducted integrated proteomic and transcriptomic analy...

2003
Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro Pardo Lucia Helena Machado Rino Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes

This paper presents a new extractive approach to automatic summarization based on the gist of the source text. The gist-based system, called GistSumm (GIST SUMMarizer), uses the gist as a guideline to identify and select text segments to include in the final extract. Automatically produced extracts have been evaluated under the light of gist preservation and textuality.

Journal: :Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology 2012
Katherine A Janeway Alberto Pappo

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) occurring in the pediatric population has a unique biology and natural history when compared to GIST occurring in adults. As a result of these unique features, management of GIST in children may need to differ from management of GIST in adults. GIST is a very rare disease in children. Consequently prospective clinical trials have not been performed. A revie...

2016
Chih-Min Tang Tracy E. Lee Sabriya A. Syed Adam M. Burgoyne Stephanie Y. Leonard Fei Gao Jonathan C. Chan Eileen Shi Juliann Chmielecki Deborah Morosini Kai Wang Jeffrey S. Ross Michael L. Kendrick Michael R. Bardsley Martina De Siena Junhao Mao Olivier Harismendy Tamas Ordog Jason K. Sicklick

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) arise within the interstitial cell of Cajal (ICC) lineage due to activating KIT/PDGFRA mutations. Both ICC and GIST possess primary cilia (PC), which coordinate PDGFRA and Hedgehog signaling, regulators of gastrointestinal mesenchymal development. Therefore, we hypothesized that Hedgehog signaling may be altered in human GIST and controls KIT expression. Q...

2018
Olli-Pekka Pulkka John-Patrick Mpindi Olli Tynninen Bengt Nilsson Olli Kallioniemi Harri Sihto Heikki Joensuu

The molecular mechanisms for the dissemination and metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) are incompletely understood. The purpose of the study was to investigate the clinical relevance of integrin alpha 4 (ITGA4) expression in GIST. GIST transcriptomes were first compared with transcriptomes of other types of cancer and histologically normal gastrointestinal tract tissue in the ...

2014
Hiroyuki Sako Kazumasa Fukuda Yoshiro Saikawa Rieko Nakamura Tsunehiro Takahashi Norihito Wada Hirohumi Kawakubo Hiroya Takeuchi Tai Ohmori Yuko Kitagawa

Despite the benefits of imatinib for treating gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), the prognosis for high risk GIST and imatinib-resistant (IR) GIST remains poor. The mechanisms of imatinib resistance have not yet been fully clarified. The aim of the study was to establish imatinib-resistant cell lines and investigate nilotinib, a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), in preclin...

2012
Somsubhra Datta Roy Dawood Khan Krishna K De Utpal De

GIST is the commonest mesenchymal tumour of the gastrointestinal tract. Jejunal GIST is rare and spontaneous perforation of asymptomatic jejunal GIST is unique. A review of the English literature reveals only fifteen cases of perforated GIST till date. Pre-operative diagnosis is difficult. Diagnosis is confirmed on histopathology and immuno-histochemistry. Complete removal with postoperative im...

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