نتایج جستجو برای: gpp

تعداد نتایج: 1505  

Journal: :Int. J. Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 2010
Chaoyang Wu Xiuzhen Han Jinsheng Ni Zheng Niu Wenjiang Huang

Gross primary production (GPP) is a parameter of significant importance for carbon cycle and climate change research. Remote sensing combined with other climate and meteorological data offers a convenient tool for large scale GPP estimation. This paper presents a study of GPP estimation using three methods with in situ measurements of canopy reflectance, LAI, and the photosynthetically active r...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2018
Tao Yu Rui Sun Zhiqiang Xiao Qiang Zhang Gang Liu Tianxiang Cui Juanmin Wang

Accurately estimating vegetation productivity is important in research on terrestrial ecosystems, carbon cycles and climate change. Eight-day gross primary production (GPP) and annual net primary production (NPP) are contained in MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) products (MOD17), which are considered the first operational datasets for monitoring global vegetation productivi...

2016
Qinchuan Xin Mark Broich Andrew E. Suyker Le Yu Peng Gong

Satellite remote sensing provides continuous observations of land surfaces, thereby offering opportunities for large-scale monitoring of terrestrial productivity. Production Efficiency Models (PEMs) have been widely used in satellite-based studies to simulate carbon exchanges between the atmosphere and ecosystems. However, model parameterization of the maximum light use efficiency (ε*GPP) varie...

2017
Yao Zhang Xiangming Xiao Xiaocui Wu Sha Zhou Geli Zhang Yuanwei Qin Jinwei Dong

Accurate estimation of the gross primary production (GPP) of terrestrial vegetation is vital for understanding the global carbon cycle and predicting future climate change. Multiple GPP products are currently available based on different methods, but their performances vary substantially when validated against GPP estimates from eddy covariance data. This paper provides a new GPP dataset at mod...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Jianyang Xia Shuli Niu Philippe Ciais Ivan A Janssens Jiquan Chen Christof Ammann Altaf Arain Peter D Blanken Alessandro Cescatti Damien Bonal Nina Buchmann Peter S Curtis Shiping Chen Jinwei Dong Lawrence B Flanagan Christian Frankenberg Teodoro Georgiadis Christopher M Gough Dafeng Hui Gerard Kiely Jianwei Li Magnus Lund Vincenzo Magliulo Barbara Marcolla Lutz Merbold Leonardo Montagnani Eddy J Moors Jørgen E Olesen Shilong Piao Antonio Raschi Olivier Roupsard Andrew E Suyker Marek Urbaniak Francesco P Vaccari Andrej Varlagin Timo Vesala Matthew Wilkinson Ensheng Weng Georg Wohlfahrt Liming Yan Yiqi Luo

Terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) varies greatly over time and space. A better understanding of this variability is necessary for more accurate predictions of the future climate-carbon cycle feedback. Recent studies have suggested that variability in GPP is driven by a broad range of biotic and abiotic factors operating mainly through changes in vegetation phenology and physiological...

Journal: :IJPRAI 2014
Yu Zhou Yinfei Yang Meng Yi Xiang Bai Wenyu Liu Longin Jan Latecki

Indoor environment is a common scene in our everyday life, and detecting and tracking multiple targets in this environment is a key component for many applications. However, this task still remains challenging due to limited space, intrinsic target appearance variation, e.g. full or partial occlusion, large pose deformation, and scale change. In the proposed approach, we give a novel framework ...

2016
Yao Zhang Xiangming Xiao Sha Zhou Philippe Ciais Heather McCarthy Yiqi Luo

Vegetation indices (VIs) derived from satellite reflectance measurements are often used as proxies of canopy activity to evaluate the impacts of drought and heat wave on gross primary production (GPP) through production efficiency models. However, GPP is also regulated by physiological processes that cannot be directly detected using reflectance measurements. This study analyzes the co-limitati...

2010
Eric J. Hochberg

Knowledge of coral reef GPP is the foundation for understanding the function of reef systems. GPP sets the maximum energy available to a reef community through autotrophic pathways and ultimately limit the biomass and secondary production of reef consumers [1-3]. Calcification, or the production of carbonate, is directly related to the value of GPP [4]. GPP describes the basic energy production...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Jia Liu Serge Rambal Florent Mouillot

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) yields global operational estimates of terrestrial gross primary production (GPP). In this study, we compared MOD17A2 GPP with tower eddy flux-based estimates of GPP from 2001 to 2010 over an evergreen broad-leaf Mediterranean forest in Southern France with a significant summer drought period. The MOD17A2 GPP shows seasonal variations th...

2014
Yu Zhou Li Zhang Jingfeng Xiao Shiping Chen Tomomichi Kato Guangsheng Zhou

Gross primary productivity (GPP) is a key component of ecosystem carbon fluxes and the carbon balance between the biosphere and the atmosphere. Accurate estimation of GPP is essential for quantifying plant production and carbon balance for grasslands. Satellite-derived vegetation indices (VIs) are often used to approximate GPP. The widely used VIs include atmospherically resistant vegetation in...

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