نتایج جستجو برای: graft copolymers

تعداد نتایج: 92068  

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2005
Bin Zhao Hui Hu Aiping Yu Daniel Perea Robert C Haddon

Poly(aminobenzene sulfonic acid) (PABS) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were covalently attached to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) to form water-soluble graft copolymers. Quantitative near-IR (NIR) spectroscopic studies of these SWNT graft copolymers indicate a water solubility of about 5 mg/mL, and atomic force microscopy studies show a fairly uniform length and diameter. On the basis of...

The present investigation deals with the development of controlled release tablets of salbutamol sulphate using graft copolymers (St-g-PMMA and Ast-g-PMMA) of starch and acetylated starch. Drug excipient compatibility was spectroscopically analyzed via FT-IR, which confirmed no interaction between drug and other excipients. Formulations were evaluated for physical characteristics like hardness,...

2014
Jean-François Lutz

Current polymer terminology only describes very simple copolymer structures such as block, graft, alternating periodic, or statistical copolymers. This restricted vocabulary implies that copolymers exhibit either segregated (i.e., block and graft), regular (i.e., alternating and periodic), or uncontrolled (i.e., statistical or random) comonomer sequence distributions. This standard classificati...

2008
Xiaolan Luo Guowei Wang Xinchang Pang Junlian Huang

ReceiVed January 17, 2008 ReVised Manuscript ReceiVed February 21, 2008 Introduction. In recent years, much attention is paid to the synthesis of copolymers with different compositions and chain architectures, such as linear, grafted, comb-shaped, star-shaped, hyperbranched, and dendrimeric chains with the purpose to establish architecture-property relationships in bulk and in solution. Of thes...

2007
N. W. TAYLOR G. F. FANTA W. M. DOANE

A series of well-characterized starch-g-polyacrylonitrile (PAN) graft copolymers was prepared from corn starch which had been heated in water at temperatures up to 94°C to vary the extent of starch granule swelling and disruption. Graft polymerization onto gelatinized starch gave less frequent grafting of higher molecular weight PAN than comparable graft polymerizations onto ungelatinized starc...

2011
Stefania Pragliola Piefrancesco Stabile Mariagrazia Napoli Pasquale Longo

An efficient procedure to produce polyethene–graft–polystyrene (E-C3–graft–PS) copolymers by simple thermal treatment at 200 1C of polyethene (PE)-containing cyclopropane ring units (E-C3) in the presence of a high excess of styrene is reported. The high treatment temperature likely induces the breaking of the constrained cyclopropane rings, leading to the formation of radicals on the PE chains...

Journal: :Chemical Society reviews 2014
Fanny Joubert Osama M Musa David R W Hodgson Neil R Cameron

In this comprehensive review, we report on the preparation of graft-copolymers of cellulose and cellulose derivatives using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) under homogeneous conditions. The review is divided into four sections according to the cellulosic material that is graft-copolymerised; (i) cellulose, (ii) ethyl cellulose, (iii) hydroxypropyl cellulose and (iv) other cellulose ...

2005
ELENA LEBEDEVA BRENDA S. KESLER KENNETH R. CARTER

New step-growth graft block copolymers were synthesized. These two-sided comb copolymers consisted of a poly(amic ester) (PAE) backbone and pendant poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) grafts. The copolymers were made via a macromonomer approach, in which the 4,6-bischlorocarbonyl isophthalic acid bis[poly(propylene oxide)] ester macromonomer was synthesized through the reaction of hydroxyl-terminated P...

2007
GEORGE F. FANTA W. M. DOANE

Starch-g-polyacrylonitrile (starch-g-PAN) copolymers were prepared by ceric ammonium nitrate initiation, and the major portion of the starch in these graft copolymers was then removed by acid hydrolysis to yield PAN with oligosaccharide end groups. Although these PAN-oligosaccharide samples reacted with methyl methacrylate in the presence of eerie ammonium nitrate, the resulting products were l...

The present investigation deals with the development of controlled release tablets of salbutamol sulphate using graft copolymers (St-g-PMMA and Ast-g-PMMA) of starch and acetylated starch. Drug excipient compatibility was spectroscopically analyzed via FT-IR, which confirmed no interaction between drug and other excipients. Formulations were evaluated for physical characteristics like hardness,...

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