نتایج جستجو برای: helicobacter hepaticus

تعداد نتایج: 23226  

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2001
C S Beckwith D J McGee H L Mobley L K Riley

Helicobacter hepaticus causes disease in the liver and lower intestinal tract of mice. It is strongly urease positive, although it does not live in an acidic environment. The H. hepaticus urease gene cluster was expressed in Escherichia coli with and without coexpression of the Helicobacter pylori nickel transporter NixA. As for H. pylori, it was difficult to obtain enzymatic activity from reco...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2001
C L Franklin P L Gorelick L K Riley F E Dewhirst R S Livingston J M Ward C S Beckwith J G Fox

Over the past decade, several Helicobacter species have been isolated from rodents. With the advent of PCR for the diagnosis of infectious agents, it has become clear that several previously uncharacterized Helicobacter species also colonize rodents. In this report, we describe a novel urease-negative helicobacter, Helicobacter typhlonius sp. nov., which was isolated from colonies of laboratory...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2003
Sean O Hynes Susann Teneberg Niamh Roche Torkel Wadström

Helicobacter pylori is able to utilize several lectin-like, protein-carbohydrate interactions for binding to mucins, cell surfaces, and extracellular matrix proteins. As determined by hemagglutination assays and binding of radiolabeled bacteria to glycosphingolipids on thin-layer chromatograms, strains of gastric helicobacters and enterohepatic helicobacters, including Helicobacter canis, Helic...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Sebastian Suerbaum Christine Josenhans Torsten Sterzenbach Bernd Drescher Petra Brandt Monica Bell Marcus Droge Berthold Fartmann Hans-Peter Fischer Zhongming Ge Andrea Horster Rudi Holland Kerstin Klein Jochen Konig Ludwig Macko George L Mendz Gerald Nyakatura David B Schauer Zeli Shen Jacqueline Weber Matthias Frosch James G Fox

Helicobacter hepaticus causes chronic hepatitis and liver cancer in mice. It is the prototype enterohepatic Helicobacter species and a close relative of Helicobacter pylori, also a recognized carcinogen. Here we report the complete genome sequence of H. hepaticus ATCC51449. H. hepaticus has a circular chromosome of 1,799,146 base pairs, predicted to encode 1,875 proteins. A total of 938, 953, a...

Journal: :Gut 2000
I Nilsson S Lindgren S Eriksson T Wadström

BACKGROUND Bile tolerant helicobacter species such as H hepaticus and H bilis have frequently been reported to cause hepatitis in mice and other rodents. AIMS To investigate the possible pathogenic role of these and other helicobacter species in chronic liver disease in humans. METHODS Serum samples from 144 patients with various chronic liver diseases, 30 patients with primary sclerosing c...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1997
K E Saunders K J McGovern J G Fox

In 1992 a helical microorganism associated with chronic active hepatitis and a high incidence of hepatocellular tumors was identified in the hepatic parenchyma of A/JCr mice. By using biochemical tests, phenotypic characterization, and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the organism was classified as a novel Helicobacter species and named Helicobacter hepaticus. Recent surveys completed in our la...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2013
Katerina Dvorak Christine F Coursodon-Boyiddle Chelsea L Snarrenberg Anchasa Kananurak Mark A Underwood Bohuslav Dvorak

Enterohepatic helicobacter species (EHS) infect the intestinal tract and biliary tree, triggering intestinal and hepatic disorders. Helicobacter hepaticus, the prototypic murine EHS, is also associated with inflammation. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease of premature infants. The cause of NEC is not fully understood, but anomalies of bacterial colonization (dysbiosis) are...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Marika C Kullberg John F Andersen Peter L Gorelick Patricia Caspar Sebastian Suerbaum James G Fox Allen W Cheever Dragana Jankovic Alan Sher

It is now well established that the intestinal flora plays an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, whether bacteria serve as the sole target of the immune response in this process or whether they act indirectly by triggering an anti-self response is still unclear. We have previously shown that specific pathogen-free IL-10-deficient (IL-10 KO) mice dev...

Journal: :Helicobacter 2004
Sean O Hynes John A Ferris Bogumila Szponar Torkel Wadström James G Fox Jani O'Rourke Lennart Larsson Elisa Yaquian Asa Ljungh Marguerite Clyne Leif P Andersen Anthony P Moran

BACKGROUND The lipopolysaccharide of Helicobacter pylori plays an important role in colonization and pathogenicity. The present study sought to compare structural and biological features of lipopolysaccharides from gastric and enterohepatic Helicobacter spp. not previously characterized. MATERIALS AND METHODS Purified lipopolysaccharides from four gastric Helicobacter spp. (H. pylori, Helicob...

Journal: :gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench 0
iraj aliakbari saeidollah noohi seyed abbas safavi ali goljanian tabrizi mehdi bolfion maryam razaghi

aim : the aim of current study is to investigate whether tonsillar and/or adenoid tissue of patients with chronic adenotonsillitis plays a reservoir role for helicobacter pylori (h. pylori) or helicobacter hepaticus ( h. hepaticus ). background : recently, there have been arguments ragarding helicobacter pylori ( h. pylori ) being reserved in adenotonsillar tissue. patients and methods : this s...

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