نتایج جستجو برای: household production model

تعداد نتایج: 2660674  

   The issue of protecting the environment and preventing environmental pollution is one of the priorities of Iran’s economic and social development plans. The purpose of this paper is to analyze changes in the environmental effects of electricity generation, as electricity production patterns change, on production and welfare of households in Iran by using the social accounting matrix of 2011 ...

1999
Hans Löfgren Sherman Robinson

Empirical evidence and microeconomic theory suggest that, in many settings, farm household production and consumption decisions are "non-separable." Non-separability may have important policy implications, including lack of response or threshold effects when incentives change. This paper extends the literature in two ways. First, we develop a non-separable farm household model with transaction ...

Energy is one of the main factors of production in various economic activities. The development of economic activities in different countries and regions leads to higher energy consumption and production of environmental pollutants. This study uses an Input-Output model based on the CHARM RAS method to investigate the role of economic activities in Khorasan Razavi province in the production of...

2002
J. Edward Taylor Irma Adelman Inderjit Singh Lyn Squire

This paper offers a synthesis of agricultural household modeling, its evolution and uses; presents a general yet simple agricultural household model, estimated with Mexican village data and programmed using General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS) software; and uses this model to explore household-level impacts of agricultural policy changes on production and incomes under alternative rural-mar...

1999
Justin Yifu Lin

This article applies a general equilibrium model to analyse the impact of new rice technology on household income and uses agricultural household survey data from China to test the implications of this model. It is shown that, when a new rice technology becomes available, the adopting household will reallocate resources to increase rice production and reduce the production of other goods. Meanw...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2013

2000
Patricia Apps Ray Rees

Household Production, Full Consumption and the Costs of Children Recent work criticises both the logic and relevance of the theoretical basis of the approach to estimating the costs of raising children adopted in much of the economics literature. This tends to be restricted purely to models in which the household members consume market goods with given household income. The “costs of children” ...

2003
Dennis Tao Yang Xiaodong Zhu

This paper studies parental allocation of schooling resources among children when family members engage in household production. It shows that the assignment of persons to managerial versus production tasks may result in a complementary effect: the education of the manager not only enhances allocative decisions but also filters through the team work to raise the productivity of other family wor...

Journal: :Food and Nutrition Bulletin 1985

2014
Jianmei ZHAO Jun ZHANG Peter J. BARRY

Th e article investigates the consequences of credit constraints on rural household consumption in China. Based on a unique rural fi nance and consumption survey, the authors fi rst identify the credit constraint status of rural households from formal fi nancial institutions. Th en, they apply an endogenous switching regression model to compare the consumption responses to household production ...

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