نتایج جستجو برای: hydraulic gradient and soil texture

تعداد نتایج: 16890477  

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
فاطمه مسکینی ویشکائی محمود شعبانپور شهرستانی ناصر دوات گر

abstract the saturated hydraulic conductivity (ks) is an important physical property of soil. the direct measurement of this property in soils is a difficult and time consuming process. pedotransfer functions (ptfs) provide an alternative by estimating soil parameters from more readily available soil data. the objective of this study is to determine effective factors on soil hydraulic conductiv...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2022

This study was conducted to investigate the temporal variations of runoff and rill erosion in various soil textures under different slope gradients. So, a laboratory experiment was set up in three soil textures (loam, clay loam, and sandy clay loam) and four slope gradients (5, 10, 15, and 20%) using the completely randomized design with three replications. Runoff production and rill erosion we...

Journal: Desert 2009
A. Tavili J. Farzadmehr M. Rostampour m.a Zare Chahouki

Abstract This paper presents a quantitative account of vegetation–environmental factor relationships in arid rangelands. Vegetation cover was recorded using Braun-Blanquet combined abundance-cover scale in each quadrat. Within each quadrat, one profile was dug and soil samples being taken at 0-20cm and 20-100cm depths. Under study physical-chemical characteristics included texture, lime, orga...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
مرتضی صادقی محمدرضا گهردوست منفرد بیژن قهرمان

abstract to estimate spatial variability of soil hydraulic functions, scaling methods were developed and have been widely used. among these functions, physically based methods have been found more desirable because of possibility of estimating soil hydraulic functions from soil physical properties. in this paper, a new and physically based method has been described for scaling soil hydraulic co...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015
جمالدینی, مهسا, سپاس‌خواه, علی‌رضا, نوشادی, مسعود,

In this research, the hydraulic behavior of two kinds of envelopes including synthetic envelope, PP450 and gravel envelope with USBR standard in two soil tank models with silty loam texture was investigated. Three water heads including 55, 75 and 105 cm (water logging) from drain level were used. The discharge of pipe drain in the steady state condition for gravel envelope and at 55, 75 and 105...

Journal: :پژوهش آب در کشاورزی 0

an appropriate method to determine the hydraulic conductivity above water table is guelph permeameter. using this method, experiments can be carried out by one person in a short period. several investigators have commented on the systematic difference between the hydraulic conductivity obtained by guelph permeameter and shallow well pumping test (swpt) methods. therefore, the purpose of this re...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
مهرداد شریعتی غلامعباس صیاد عبدالرحمن برزگر زهرا درویش پسند

abstract disc infiltrometer is one of those devices that used in recent years in measurement of hydraulic conductivity of entire soil. in order to analyze the data taken by disc infiltrometer a variety of methods based on wooding’s base analyze have been introduced. the objective of this study was to compare the performances of ankeny and weir methods for predicting soil hydraulic properties us...

Journal: :desert 2010
a. tavili m. rostampour m.a zare chahouki j. farzadmehr

abstract this paper presents a quantitative account of vegetation–environmental factor relationships in arid rangelands. vegetation cover was recorded using braun-blanquet combined abundance-cover scale in each quadrat. within each quadrat, one profile was dug and soil samples being taken at 0-20cm and 20-100cm depths. under study physical-chemical characteristics included texture, lime, organi...

Journal: :تحقیقات مهندسی کشاورزی 0
شهره پدرام دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد رشته آبیاری و زهکشی، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران علیرضا حسن اقلی استادیار مؤسسه تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی کشاورزی محمود مشعل استادیار پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران عبدالمجید لیاقت استاد گروه مهندسی آبیاری و آبادانی، دانشکده مهندسی و فناوری کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران.

synthetic envelopes have been found to be highly effective filters for numerous applications and are currently replacing gravel envelopes. the growth of petrochemical and textile industries in iran offers the possibility of manufacturing these products domestically. the objective of this study was to assess the mineral clogging potential of two non-woven synthetic envelopes (pre-wrapped loose m...

2008
Christa D. Peters-Lidard David M. Mocko Matthew Garcia Joseph A. Santanello Michael A. Tischler M. Susan Moran Yihua Wu

[1] The focus of this study is on the role of precipitation uncertainty in the estimation of soil texture and soil hydraulic properties for application to land-atmosphere modeling systems. This work extends a recent study by Santanello et al. (2007) in which it was shown that soil texture and related physical parameters may be estimated using a combination of multitemporal microwave remote sens...

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