نتایج جستجو برای: hydrologic processes
تعداد نتایج: 534023 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
One of the challenges for hydrologists is finding a new method for hydrologic classification of catchments. An appropriate classification method can be effective in many branches of hydrologic science like modeling. To deal with the complexity and nonlinearity of hydrologic processes, some researchers have proposed using the chaos theory for catchment classification. In this research, possibili...
Advances in computational tools and modelling techniques combined with enhanced process knowledge have, in recent decades, facilitated a rapid progress in hydrologic modelling. From the use of traditional lumped models, the hydrologic science has moved to the much more complex, fully distributed models that exude an enhanced knowledge of hydrologic processes. Despite this progress, uncertaintie...
Hydrologic data collection over scales from centimemrs to continents, from minutes to years is difficult and expensive, so hydrologic models usually conceptualize processes based on simple, often homogeneous, views of nature. This forced oversimplification impedes cientific understanding and management of water resources. As the focus of hydrologic research shifts to larger regional and global ...
Ten Dragon 3 projects deal with hydrologic and cryosphere processes, with a focus on the Himalayas and Qinghai – Tibet Plateau, but not limited to that. At the 1 Dragon 3 Progress Symposium in 2013 a significant potential for a better and deeper integration appeared very clearly and we worked out an overview of the ten projects identifying specific issues and objectives shared by at least two p...
In the face of increasing urbanization, there is growing interest in application of microscale hydrologic solutions to minimize storm runoff and conserve water at the source. In this study, a physically based numerical model was developed to understand hydrologic processes better at the urban residential scale and the interaction of these processes among different best management practices (BMP...
Water is central to life and earth processes, connecting physical, biological, chemical, ecological, and economic forces across the landscape. The vast scope of hydrologic sciences requires research efforts worldwide and across a wide range of disciplines. While hydrologic processes and scientific investigations related to sustainable agricultural systems are based on universal principles, rese...
However, hydrologists and ecologists are still woefully incapable of answering the question, “How much hydrologic alteration is too much for an aquatic or riparian ecosystem?” This is not to say that we haven’t learned a great deal about the influence of hydrologic variation and extreme events on species and natural communities or key ecosystem processes such as nutrient transport and cycling. ...
A Remote Sensing Observatory for Hydrologic Sciences: A Genesis for Scaling to Continental Hydrology
The authors propose establishing a hydrologic remote sensing observatory to further advance sensing technologies and their use in scientific inquiry of hydrologic processes. They pose four fundamental questions the answering of which would benefit from a specialized observatory. The questions address issues that range from global needs to monitor changing landscapes and the associate hydrologic...
[1] Hydrologic processes control much of the export of organic matter and nutrients from the land surface. It is the variability of these hydrologic processes that produces variable patterns of nutrient transport in both space and time. In this paper, we explore how hydrologic ‘‘connectivity’’ potentially affects nutrient transport. Hydrologic connectivity is defined as the condition by which d...
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