We have developed a new technique of using a torque rnagnetomet.er to obtain M·H hysteresis loop of a uniaxial magnetic materiaL The hysteresis curve was obtained from the loop of the torque r measured as a function of an applied field H, when the direction of the applied field q, was 9" from the uniaxial orientation. This technique was applied to obtain the hysteresis curves of several Co/Pd m...

Polarization for Au/Pb(Zr Ti )O /YBa Cu O ferroelectric capacitor has been studied and measured by pulse method. A sequence of pulses with amplitudes varying from 0 to 10 volts in 2 volt steps is applied and a conventional polarization curve is obtained by integrating the charge flow from the polarization switching induced by the voltage ramp. A value of 25?C/cm2 is measured for the satur...

moisture sorption isotherms for pistachio powder were determined by gravimetric method according to cost 90 project at temperatures of 15, 25, 35, and 40oc . maximum hysteresis level in sorption isotherms curve was observed at the range of water activity 0.2-0.7 . on the other hand hysteresis was diminished between adsorption-desorption isotherm curves when temperature reached 40oc. some mathem...

A Preisach model able to adjust to different systems with hysteresis is presented. The related identification scheme involved uses data from a major hysteresis curve and a least-squares error minimization procedure for the parameters of the characteristic density. The output sequence, f ðtÞ; is obtained by integrating the characteristic probability density function, rða;bÞ; of the elementary hy...

The thickness of the entrainment zone at the top of the atmospheric mixed layer is analyzed using measurements made with a ground-based lidar during the BLX-83 and CIRCE field programs. When the entrainment-zone depth normalized by mixed-layer depth is plotted as a function of the entrainment rate normalized by the convective velocity scale, with time as a parameter, a hysteresis curve results....

The relaxation of dilute polymer solutions following stretch in uniaxial extensional flow is investigated via Brownian dynamic simulations of a flexible freely-draining bead-rod chain. The bead-rod chain simulations are compared to Brownian dynamic simulations of a FENE dumbbell and numerical calculations of a FENE-PM chain. A universal relaxation curve for the stress decay from steady-state is...

MNOS memory hysteresis and memory window are simulated by calculation of tunneling probability via the potential barrier to the nitride conductance or valence band, or to Si nanocrystals embedded in the dielectric layers. The effect of the oxide and nitride current levels are studied. The memory hysteresis width depends strongly on the oxide current level. If the oxide current is close to the n...

In previous papers, we have described a suitable method to obtain pore size distributions for voids and necks using the Dual Site-Bond Model (DSBM) and Monte Carlo simulations. This method basically consists in the determination of the corresponding size distributions by using adsorption–desorption hysteresis data. Void size frequency functions are featured from the ascending curve. From the de...