نتایج جستجو برای: ipah gene

تعداد نتایج: 1141692  

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2008
E Papakonstantinou F M Kouri G Karakiulakis I Klagas O Eickelberg

Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a fatal disease characterised by elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary circulation. Initial vasoconstriction, proliferation of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMC) and increased deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) contribute to pathological remodelling of pulmonary arterioles in IPAH. Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), components of...

ژورنال: پیاورد سلامت 2010
اکبری, ابوالفضل, حسینی, مصطفی, سلطان دلال, محمد مهدی, شریفی یزدی, محمد کاظم, پورمند, محمد رضا,

Background and Aim: Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) strains include a group of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) and are known to cause shigellosis-like symptoms in both adults and children. They belong to a limited number of serotypes and their somatic (O) antigens are identical with, or related to, certain Shigella antigens. EIEC strains are confirmed by demonstration of invasivenes...

2017
Bing Han Peili Bu Xiao Meng Xiaoyang Hou

Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a fatal disease with a poor prognosis and the molecular pathways underlying the pathogenesis of IPAH are not fully understood. In the present study, the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and mRNA expression profiles of lymphocytes obtained from 12 IPAH patients and 12 healthy controls were analyzed using Arraystar Human lncRNA Microarray v2.0, and...

Journal: :Respiratory Research 2008
Silvia Ulrich Laima Taraseviciene-Stewart Lars C Huber Rudolf Speich Norbert Voelkel

BACKGROUND Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a progressive and still incurable disease. Research of IPAH-pathogenesis is complicated by the lack of a direct access to the involved tissue, the human pulmonary vasculature. Various auto-antibodies have been described in the blood of patients with IPAH. The purpose of the present work was therefore to comparatively analyze periph...

2015
Thando Ndlovu Marcellous Le Roux Wesaal Khan Sehaam Khan

McNemar's test and the Pearson Chi-square were used to assess the co-detection and observed frequency, respectively, for potentially virulent E. coli genes in river water. Conventional multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assays confirmed the presence of the aggR gene (69%), ipaH gene (23%) and the stx gene (15%) carried by Enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC), Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) an...

Journal: :Circulation 2009
Ying Yu Steve H Keller Carmelle V Remillard Olga Safrina Ann Nicholson Shenyuan L Zhang Weihua Jiang Nivruthi Vangala Judd W Landsberg Jian-Ying Wang Patricia A Thistlethwaite Richard N Channick Ivan M Robbins James E Loyd Hossein A Ghofrani Friedrich Grimminger Ralph T Schermuly Michael D Cahalan Lewis J Rubin Jason X-J Yuan

BACKGROUND Excessive proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) plays an important role in the development of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH), whereas a rise in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration triggers PASMC contraction and stimulates PASMC proliferation. Recently, we demonstrated that upregulation of the TRPC6 channel contributes to proliferation of PASMCs is...

2008
Sujana Katta Shivani Vadapalli B. K. S. Sastry Pratibha Nallari

AIM The aim of the present study was to identify the possible genotypic association of 3'UTR Hind III polymorphism of Plasminogen activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH). BACKGROUND IPAH is a disorder with abnormally raised mean pulmonary arterial pressure and increase in the resistance to blood flow in pulmonary artery. One of the pathologica...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2008
Metin Aytekin Suzy A A Comhair Carol de la Motte Sudip K Bandyopadhyay Carol F Farver Vincent C Hascall Serpil C Erzurum Raed A Dweik

Hyaluronan (HA), a large glycosaminoglycan found in the ECM, has major roles in lung and vascular biology and disease. However, its role in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is unknown. We hypothesized that HA metabolism is abnormal in IPAH. We measured the plasma levels of HA in IPAH and healthy individuals. We also evaluated HA synthesis and the expression of HA synthases and ...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2015
Julia Hoffmann Leigh M Marsh Mario Pieper Elvira Stacher Bahil Ghanim Gabor Kovacs Peter König Heinrike Wilkens Hans Michael Haitchi Gerald Hoefler Walter Klepetko Horst Olschewski Andrea Olschewski Grazyna Kwapiszewska

Alterations in extracellular matrix (ECM) have been implicated in the pathophysiology of pulmonary hypertension. Here, we have undertaken a compartment-specific study to elucidate the expression profile of collagens and their processing enzymes in donor and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) pulmonary arteries. Predominant intimal, but also medial and perivascular, remodeling and...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2000
C M Fernandez-Prada D L Hoover B D Tall A B Hartman J Kopelowitz M M Venkatesan

The behavior of Shigella flexneri ipaH mutants was studied in human monocyte-derived macrophages (HMDM), in 1-day-old human monocytes, and in J774 mouse macrophage cell line. In HMDM, strain pWR700, an ipaH(7.8) deletion mutant of S. flexneri 2a strain 2457T, behaved like the wild-type strain 2457T. This strain caused rapid host cell death by oncosis, and few bacterial CFU were recovered after ...

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