In this paper, the Painlevé integrable property of (1 + 1)-dimensional generalized Broer–Kaup (gBK) equations is first proven. Then, Bäcklund transformations for gBK are derived by using truncation. Based on a special case transformations, linearized into heat conduction equation. Inspired reduced Burgers Starting from linear equation, two forms N-soliton solutions and rational with singularity...