Trichinella spiralis infection in rats induces hypermotility and an abnormal response to cholecystokinin (CCK) similar to motor disturbances observed in irritable bowel syndrome. Mast cell hyperplasia is also characteristic of this experimental model. The aim of our study was to correlate mast cell activity with the development of dysmotility and to demonstrate whether the mast cell stabilizer ...

The onset of asthma may be related to Th2 cytokine dominance at the time when food allergies occur several months after birth. This study investigated the effectiveness of early intervention with a Th2 cytokine inhibitor (suplatast tosilate) for prevention of asthma in infants with food allergies and atopic dermatitis. Suplatast tosilate dry syrup (6 mg/kg daily) or a histamine H1-blocker (keto...

An in vivo study has been carried out to evaluate the synergism of diltiazem and nifedipine on the antihypertensive activity and the effect of ketotifen fumerate and potassium nitrate on this phenomenon of synergism in rabbit. It has been found that the lowering of blood pressure by concurrent administration of diltiazem and nifedipine was not equal to the sum of lowering of blood pressure by i...

Conventional ophthalmic solutions often eliminate rapidly after administration and cannot provide and maintain an adequate concentration of the drug in the precorneal area. To solve these problems, we developed a pH in situ gelling and mucoadhesive ophthalmic drug delivery system containing ketotifen fumarate based on gellan gum. The pasture of ocular drug delivery is one of the fascinating and...

This study investigated antipruritic and anti-inflammatory effect of Centella asiatica extract in rats and anti-allergic in vitro using sheep (Capra hircus) serum method and compound 48/80 induced mast cell degranulation method, compared with standard drug ketotifen fumarate. In rats, extract of Centella asiatica administered orally was examined for anti-pruritic study and chlorpheniramine male...