INTRODUCTION Hypercalciuria may be a sign of over active bladder, these symptoms may be treated if we get rid of hypercalciuria. OBJECTIVES This paper is intended to get to the prevalence of hypercalciuria in girl kids with over active bladder. PATIENTS AND METHODS All patients with index of over active urinary bladder who admitted to Amir-Kabir hospital of Arak and children who have admitt...

Flocks (1939) first noted an association between renal stone disease and increased calcium excretion in the urine, but it was not until 1953 that Albright, Henneman, Benedict & Forbes coined the term ‘idiopathic hypercalciuria’ to describe the disorder, suggested that it might be tubular in origin, and drew attention to the hypophosphataemia which frequently accompanies it. A few years later He...

BACKGROUND Kidney stone formation is a major socioeconomic problem in humans, involving pain, recurrent treatment and renal insufficiency. As most renal precipitates contain calcium as a major component, hypercalciuria is the main risk factor for renal stone formation. Different forms of hypercalciuria can be classified, which primarily arise from defects in the main organs involved in calcium ...

Prevalence of hypercalciuria is markedly increased in patients with calcium kidney stones, and recently it has been demonstrated that the risk to produce stones is positively related with the levels of calcium excretion in general population. The stonepromoting effect of hypercalciuria depends on the unusually high calcium concentrations in urine and tubular fluid, which favor calcium salt prec...

PURPOSE Our aim was to determine association of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and idiopathic hypercalciuria in children with recurrent and single episode of urinary tract infection (UTI). MATERIALS AND METHODS The study group consisted of 45 children with VUR and recurrent UTI, and 2 control groups: 45 normal healthy children (control group 1) and 45 children with VUR and single episode of UTI ...

UNLABELLED Idiopathic hypercalciuria may be associated with urinary tract infection, hematuria, nephrolithiasis and osteopenia. In order to describe the occurrence of these concurrent conditions related to the variation in urinary calcium and hypercalciuria response to sequential therapy, with a normal protein and low sodium diet, potassium citrate and hydrochlorothiazide; 46 patients older tha...

AIM Hypercalciuria is an important cause of urinary tract symptoms, and also frequently results in urolithiasis. Urinary calcium excretion varies for geographic areas. We aimed to assess percentiles of urinary calcium excretion and prevalence of hypercalciuria for school-aged children in Tokat (city located in inner northern region of Turkey). MATERIAL AND METHODS One thousand three hundred s...

Idiopathic hypercalciuria is a common disorder in children and can present with a range of clinical presentations such as hematuria, voiding dysfunction, flank pain, abdominal pain, nephrolithiasis, urinary tract infection and decreased bone mineral density. In the review below we provide a brief overview of calcium metabolism, types and clinical consequences of hypercalciuria and a brief appro...